Ukulawulwa komgangatho weebhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa

Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba zenziwe njani na iibhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa kwithala lakho? Ulawulo lomgangatho lubalulekile kule nkqubo. Ngaphandle kwayo, ezi zikhongozeli zintle zinokungafezeki kangako.

Kule post, uya kufunda ukuba kutheni ukulawulwa komgangatho kubalulekile kwimveliso yebhotile yeglasi yokuthambisa. Siza kuphonononga imiba ephambili njengomgangatho wemathiriyeli ekrwada, ukungaguquguquki kwemveliso, kunye neendlela zovavanyo oluphambili. Hlala ubukele ukufumanisa ukuba ezi zenzo ziqinisekisa njani imigangatho ephezulu yeemveliso zakho ozithandayo.

Yintoni uLawulo loMgangatho?

Ulawulo lomgangatho luqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho. Ibalulekile kwimveliso. Ngokujonga inyathelo ngalinye, sigcina umgangatho ophezulu.

Kwimveliso yebhotile yeglasi yokuthambisa, ukulawulwa komgangatho kubalulekile. Ngaphandle kwayo, iibhotile zinokuba neziphene. Oku kungonakalisa imveliso ngaphakathi.

Ulawulo lomgangatho lubandakanya amanyathelo aliqela. Okokuqala, sijonga izinto eziluhlaza. Emva koko, sibeka iliso kwinkqubo yokuvelisa. Ekugqibeleni, sihlola iimveliso ezigqityiweyo. Inyathelo ngalinye liqinisekisa imigangatho ephezulu.

Iinyani eziphambili:

• Ukulawulwa komgangatho kuthintela iziphene.

• Iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso.

• Igcina ukuhambelana kwimveliso.

Kutheni uLawulo loMgangatho lubalulekile kwiibhotile zeGlasi zokuthambisa

Iibhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa kufuneka zingabinasiphako. Zikhusela iimveliso ezibizayo. Nasiphi na isiphene sinokukhokelela ekuvuzeni okanye ekungcolisekeni. Oku kuchaphazela intembeko yabathengi.

Ngokomzekelo, khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni uthenga isiqholo sexabiso eliphezulu. Ukuba ibhotile iyavuza, i-perfume iyachithwa. Ukulawulwa komgangatho kuthintela oku. Iqinisekisa ukuba yonke ibhotile ilungile.

Ulawulo lomgangatho lukwanceda ekuphawuleni. Iibhotile ezikumgangatho ophezulu zibonisa umfanekiso weprimiyamu. Abathengi banxulumanisa oku kunye nokuthembeka kunye nokuthembeka.

Amanyathelo kuLawulo loMgangatho

1. UHlolo lweMathiriyeli ekrwada :

• Jonga ubunyulu kunye nobungakanani besuntswana.

• Qinisekisa umgangatho ongaguqukiyo.

2. UkuJonga iNkqubo yokuVelisa :

• Ukuhlolwa rhoqo ngexesha lemveliso.

• Uhlengahlengiso lwenziwe njengoko lufuneka.

3. Uhlolo lokugqibela lweMveliso :

• Jonga iziphene ezifana namaqamza kunye neentanda.

• Qinisekisa ukuba umbala kunye nokucaca kugqibelele.

Ulawulo loMgangatho weMathiriyeli ekrwada

Umgangatho wemathiriyeli ekrwada ubalulekile kwimveliso yebhotile yeglasi yokuthambisa. Ichaphazela inkqubo yokuvelisa kunye neempawu zemveliso yokugqibela. Ukuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kwemathiriyeli ekrwada kugcina iimpawu zeglasi ezinqwenelekayo njengokucaca, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali.

Izixhobo eziphambili ezisetyenziswayo ziquka:

• Isanti yequartz

• Feldspar

• Calcite

• Uthuthu lwesoda

• Yuanming powder

• Umgubo wekhabhoni

• Selenium powder

• Icobalt yeoksijini

Iinkqubo zeSampulu zeMathiriyeli ekrwada

Iinkqubo zesampulu ezingqongqo mazilandelwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wempahla ekrwada engenayo.

Ngobuninzi bemathiriyeli ekrwada:

• Thatha ubuncinane amanqaku amabini kubunzulu obufanayo kumkhombandlela ngamnye (phezulu, phakathi, ngaphantsi, ekhohlo, ekunene)

Ngeengxowa zemathiriyeli ekrwada:

• Khipha inani elithile leengxowa ezisekelwe kwisixa esithengiweyo

• Gcina ikhefu elithile phakathi kwesampulu nganye

• Faka intwana yesampulu engxoweni ubuncinci i-10cm

Isampulu yoNyango lwangaphambili

Iisampulu ezifunyenweyo zivavanywa kwangaphambili ukulungiselela uhlalutyo:

1. Iisampuli ezomileyo kwi-oven

2. Yahlula iisampulu zibe yimali yokuhlola efunekayo usebenzisa isahluli esahlula

• Inxalenye yokugcina

• Inxalenye yohlalutyo lobungakanani bamasuntswana

• Inxalenye yohlalutyo lwecandelo

3. Uhlalutyo lwecandelo:

• Gaya kwaye unyibilikise isampuli

• Lungiselela isisombululo sovavanyo lohlalutyo lwe-atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS).

Uhlalutyo lobungakanani beNcam

Uhlalutyo lwesayizi yesuntswana lisebenzisa iisefu ezili-10 zokuhlalutya kunye neenkcukacha ukusuka kwi-3.2mm ukuya kwi-0.071mm. I-Sieves ikhethwa ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zemathiriyeli ekrwada. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli ekrwada inokwabiwa kobungakanani bamasuntswana afanelekileyo ukwenzela imveliso yeglasi.

Ngokubambelela kwiinkqubo zesampulu ezingqongqo, ukunyangwa kwangaphambili kwesampulu, uhlalutyo lobungakanani bamasuntswana, kunye nohlalutyo lokubunjwa kweekhemikhali, abavelisi beebhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa baqinisekisa umgangatho wezinto ezikrwada kunye nokungaguquguquki. Oku kukhokelela kwiibhotile zeglasi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezinqwenelekayo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza.

Ulawulo loMgangatho weMveliso

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iibhotile zeglasi yezithambiso eziveliswayo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi, izinto ezininzi eziphambili ziyajongwa:

• Ukuqulunqwa kweglasi

• Ukuxinana kweglasi

• Amaqamza eglasi

• Umbala weglasi

• Umgangatho wasemva kokulungiswa

Uhlalutyo lokubumba kweglasi

Ukwakheka kweglasi kuhlalutywa kabini ngeveki kusetyenziswa i-atomic absorption spectrometer. Ilinganisa:

• Al₂O₃

• Fe₂O₃

• CaO

• MgO

• Na₂O

• K₂O

• Li₂O

• SiO₂

Ukulawula ukubunjwa kweglasi ngaphakathi kweemfuno zefomula emiselweyo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho webhotile.

Ukujongwa koXinano lweglasi

Ubuninzi beglasi bubonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuzinza kokwakheka. Umvavanyi wokuxinana kweglasi ozenzekelayo ovela e-SAINT-GOBAIN OBERLAND ubeka iliso ekuxineni yonke imihla. Oku kuqinisekisa ukubunjwa kweglasi kuhlala kuzinzile.

Glass Bubble Monitoring

Ubungakanani bebhamuza bubonakalisa umgangatho wokunyibilika kweglasi. Isixhobo sokubona iqamu le seedlab3 esivela kwi-MSC&SGCC ngokuzenzekelayo:

• Uthatha imifanekiso

• Ubala amaqamza > 100 μm

• Ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza ufumana amanani eqamza

Iziphumo zisetyenziselwa ukunyenyisa iiparamitha zokuvutha kwesithando somlilo ukunyibilika okulungileyo.

Glass Color Monitoring

Umbala weglasi weQuantifying ugcina uzinzo lombala. I-SPECORD200 UV / Vis spectrophotometer evela eJena, eJamani ivavanya ukuhanjiswa kweglasi yonke imihla kwi-330-1100 nm. Idatha iguqulelwa kumaxabiso e-LAB ukubonisa umbala ngokwamanani.

Ulawulo loMgangatho wasemva kokwenziwa komsebenzi

1. Uvavanyo lokuncamathela

• Yenziwa kwiibhotile ezinevarnished, isilika-screened, kunye nebronzed

• Uvavanyo lwegridi ye-100 luvavanya ukunamathela kokutyabeka

2. Uvavanyo lokuntywiliselwa

• Uvavanya ukunamathela kwevarnish emva kokuntywiliselwa

• Iqinisekisa ukuqina xa udibana nemveliso

3. UVavanyo loKuchasa olumthubi

• Uvavanyo lokukhanya okukhawulezayo lujonga ukuchasana nokuguga kunye nokumelana nokutyheli kweebhotile ezitshiziweyo

• Uvavanya uzinzo lwembonakalo yexesha elide

Ngokujonga ngokusondeleyo ukubunjwa kweglasi, ukuxinana, amaqamza, umbala, kunye nomgangatho wasemva kokulungiswa, abavelisi beebhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa baqinisekisa ukuhambelana, iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabathengi.

IiMfuno zoMgangatho weNkangeleko

Izithintelo zoMba waNgaphandle

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto yangaphandle kwiibhotile zeglasi kubalulekile. Izinto ezingcolisayo ezifana nomhlwa, i-oyile, okanye amabala amanzi kufuneka zingabikho. Ezinye izithintelo zibandakanya uthuli lwephepha, izinambuzane, iinwele, okanye iglasi eyaphukileyo. Ukucoceka kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nomgangatho.

Iinyani eziphambili :

• Akukho mhlwa, ioli, amabala amanzi.

• Akukho luthuli lwephepha, izinambuzane, iinwele, okanye iglasi eyaphukileyo.

• Ucoceko lubalulekile.

Iziphene zoMlomo webhotile kunye nomzimba

Umlomo webhotile kunye nomzimba kufuneka ungabinasiphako. Kufuneka kungabikho iintanda, umonakalo, okanye burrs. Intamo yebhotile akufanele igobe okanye isuswe. Oku kuchaphazela ukuzaliswa kunye nokuhambelana.

Iziphene eziqhelekileyo :

• Iintanda, umonakalo, ii-burrs.

• Iintamo zebhotile ezichetyiweyo okanye ezisusiweyo.

Umsonto ogudileyo kunye nokuMfitya

Imisonto kufuneka igudiswe kwaye ibe mcaba. Akukho ziphene okanye uburhabaxa zivumelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lweminqwazi kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza.

Iimfuno zoMsonto :

• Igudile kwaye ithe tyaba.

• Akukho deformation.

• Akukho burhabaxa okanye iziphene.

IiMfuno zoMlayini wokuQhwatha

Imigca yokubambelela kufuneka ibencinci. Akukho migca icacileyo, imigca ebambekayo ephindwe kabini, okanye imigca ebukhali. Oku kuchaphazela ukhuseleko kunye nokuhambelana.

Imithetho yomgca wokuQhosha :

• Akukho migca ibalaseleyo.

• Akukho migca yokuncamathela kabini.

• Akukho burrs zibukhali.

Uzinzo oluthe nkqo

Iibhotile kufuneka zime nkqo. Umzantsi kufuneka ulingane kwaye uzinze. Nakuphi na ukungalingani kunokuchaphazela uzinzo.

Ukujongwa kozinzo :

• Nditsho emazantsi.

• Akukho deformation engalinganiyo.

Bottle Body Ukutyeba kunye neziphene

Ukutyeba kufuneka kube phakathi koluhlu oluthile. Ubuncinci ubukhulu yi-1.5mm. Akufunekanga kubekho iintanda okanye ukuqhekeka kumzimba webhotile.

ImiGangatho yokutyeba :

• Ubuncinci be-1.5mm ubukhulu.

• Akukho zintanda okanye zophuka.

Amabala oMbala, amaqamza, kunye neZibonelelo zamanqaku eSanti

Amabala ombala kunye namaqamza kufuneka abe mancinci. Indawo ephambili yokujonga ivumela i-1 okanye i-2 bubbles ukuya kwi-0.5mm. Imiphezulu engekhoyo ivumela amaqamza ama-3 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1mm. Amanqaku eSanti nawo kufuneka abe mncinci kwaye angaphazamisi.

Imigaqo yeziBonelelo :

• Umphezulu ophambili: 1-2 amaqamza ≤0.5mm.

• Umphezulu ongekho ngundoqo: 3 amaqamza ≤1mm.

• Amanqaku esanti amancinci.

Unyango loMphezulu kunye neeMfuno zoShicilelo lweGraphic

IMigangatho yoMgangatho woShicilelo

Ukuqinisekisa ushicilelo olukumgangatho ophezulu kwiibhotile zeglasi kubalulekile. Umxholo, ifonti, ukutenxa, umbala, kunye nobukhulu kufuneka buhambelane nesampulu eqhelekileyo. Uyilo kunye nezicatshulwa kufuneka zicoceke kwaye zicace.

IiMfuno eziphambili :

• Umxholo ohambelanayo kunye nefonti.

• Umbala ochanekileyo kunye nobukhulu.

• Uyilo olucocekileyo nolucacileyo.

Izibonelelo zeNdawo yokuShicilela

Iindawo zokuprinta kufuneka zichaneke. Kwiibhotile ezingaphantsi kwe-30ml, i-offset ephezulu nesezantsi evumelekileyo yi-± 0.5mm. Kwiibhotile ezinkulu, yi ±0.75mm. Ukutenxa ekhohlo nasekunene yi-±0.25mm yazo zonke iisayizi.

ImiGangatho yeNdawo :

• ≤30ml: i-offset ± 0.5mm.

• 30ml: i-offset ± 0.75mm.

• Ukutenxa ukuthambeka: ± 0.25mm.

UkuPrinta, ukuBronzisa, kunye noVavanyo lwaMandla wokutshiza

Ukuvavanya amandla okuprinta, ibronzing, kunye nokutshiza kuqinisekisa ukuqina. Sisebenzisa uvavanyo lwe-tape ye-adhesive 3M810. Akuvumelekanga ukuxobula okubalulekileyo. Ilahleko encinci yefonti yamkelekile kodwa akufunekanga ichaphazele ukufundeka.

Uvavanyo lwamandla :

• I-3M810 yovavanyo lwe-tape yokunamathela.

• Akukho ukuxobula okubalulekileyo.

• Ilahleko yefonti encinci yamkelekile.

IiMfuno zeFrosting

Iqabaka kwiibhotile zeglasi kufuneka ilingane. Ukukhenkceza akufuneki kwandiswe ngaphantsi kwe-neck-bottle junction. Umphambili kufuneka ungabi namabala aqaqambileyo. Icala kufuneka libe neendawo eziphakamileyo ezingaphezu kwesihlanu, nganye ≤0.8mm.

Imigangatho yokuqaba :

• Nokuba isicelo.

• Akukho qabaka ngaphantsi kwentamo-yebhotile yokudibana.

• Ngaphambili: akukho mabala aqaqambileyo.

• Ecaleni: max 5 iimbalasane, ≤0.8mm.

UkuTyala kunye nokutshiza uvavanyo lokuncamathela

Uvavanyo lokubambelela luqinisekisa ukuba iingubo zihlala zilungile. Sidweba izikwere ezi-4-6 kwindawo edibeneyo usebenzisa i-box cutter. Emva koko, sebenzisa i-tape ye-3M-810 ngomzuzu omnye. Akuvumelekanga ukuthotywa xa itheyiphu isusiwe.

Uvavanyo lokuncamathela :

• Zoba 4-6 izikwere.

• Faka isicelo se-3M-810 tape ngomzuzu we-1.

• Akuvumelekanga ukuthotywa.

Uvavanyo lokumelana noTywala

Ukumelana notywala kubalulekile kwiibhotile zeglasi. Gxila ibhotile kwi-50% yotywala kwiiyure ezimbini. Akukho zitenxo kufuneka zivele.

Uvavanyo lokumelana noTywala :

• Gxila kwi-50% yotywala kwiiyure ezi-2.

• Jonga izinto ezingaqhelekanga.

IMigangatho yoMgangatho oBalulekileyo

Ukhuseleko kunye noKuchasana kweMichiza

Ukhuseleko lubalulekile kwipakethe yezithambiso. Iibhotile zeglasi kufuneka zithintele izinto ezinobungozi ekungeneni kwiimveliso. Zifanele zingabi nazizo kwaye zingabi nabumdaka. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweemveliso zokuthambisa.

Ukumelana nemichiza nako kubalulekile. Iibhotile zeglasi kufuneka zimelane nokuvezwa kwizithako ezahlukeneyo zokuthambisa. Ezi ziquka iiasidi, iialkoholi, neeoli. Iglasi ekumgangatho ophezulu igcina ingqibelelo yayo, iqinisekisa ukuba imixholo ihlala ikhuselekile.

Amanqaku aphambili :

• Thintela ukukhutshwa kwezinto eziyingozi.

• Inert kwaye ikhululekile kubumdaka.

• Ukumelana nokuvezwa kwiiasidi, iialkoholi, kunye neeoyile.

Ukuqina kunye nokuchasana nokuqhekeka

Ukuqina kubalulekile kwiibhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa. Kufuneka bamelane nokuphathwa kunye nokuthutha ngaphandle kokuphulwa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ifikelela kubathengi injalo.

Senza iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuqinisekisa ukuqina. Iimvavanyo zokulahla zilinganisa ukuwa ngexesha lokuphatha. Iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo zijonga ukuchasana noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Iimvavanyo zokothuka kwe-thermal ziqinisekisa ukuba iibhotile zimelana nokutshintsha kobushushu ngesiquphe.

Uvavanyo loZinzo :

• Ukuyeka iimvavanyo.

• Iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo.

• Iimvavanyo zokothuka kwe-thermal.

Ukungqinelana nokuchaneka

Ukufana kwiibhotile zeglasi kubalulekile. Ubukhulu bodonga, umbala, kunye nemilinganiselo kufuneka ihambelane. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana ne-caps kunye namanye amacandelo.

Sisebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu yokuhambelana. Iinkqubo zokuhlola ezizenzekelayo zifumanisa iziphene. Imilinganiselo yeLaser iqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo. Oku kubangela iimveliso ezifanayo kunye nezithembekileyo.

Amanyathelo ongqinelwano :

• Ubukhulu bodonga obufanayo.

• Umbala ohambelanayo.

• Imilinganiselo echanekileyo.

Uzinzo kunye neMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo

Ukuzinza kubalulekile kwimveliso yeglasi. Ukusebenzisa imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo kunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Iibhotile ezikhaphukhaphu zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto zokuhamba. Iinkqubo ezizinzileyo ziyahlangabezana nemfuno yabathengi yeemveliso ezilungele indalo.

Sijolise ekunciphiseni inkcitho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Oku kuquka ukurisayikilishwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokuvelisa ezisebenzayo. Injongo yethu kukudala umgangatho ophezulu, iibhotile zeglasi ezizinzileyo.

Iinkqubo zozinzo :

• Sebenzisa imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo.

• Nciphisa inkcitho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.

• Yenza iibhotile ezikhaphukhaphu.

Uyilo kunye neAesthetics

Uyilo ludlala indima ephambili kwipakethe yezithambiso. Iibhotile zeglasi ezinomtsalane ziphucula uphawu lophawu. Uyilo olulodwa lwenza iimveliso zivelele kwiishelufu.

Sigxininisa ngokuchanekileyo ekubumbeni nasekugqibeni. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ibhotile nganye ihlangabezana nemigangatho yobuhle. Uyilo olungenasiphako lutsala abathengi kwaye lwakha ukunyaniseka kwegama.

Ujoliso kuyilo :

• Phucula isazisi sohlobo.

• Uyilo olulodwa nolunomtsalane.

• Ukuchaneka ekubumbeni nasekugqityweni.

Ukuthotyelwa kweMimiselo

Ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo kunyanzelekile. Iibhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa kufuneka zihambelane nemigangatho ebekwe ngamabhunga olawulo. Ezi ziquka i-FDA kunye neKhomishini yaseYurophu.

Siqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zethu ziyahlangabezana nokhuseleko, iilebhile, kunye nemigangatho yokwakheka kwezinto. Uvavanyo rhoqo kunye nesiqinisekiso sokuthotyelwa kwesiqinisekiso. Oku kunika isiqinisekiso sokupakishwa okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo.

Ukuthotyelwa koMgaqo :

• Hlangana ne-FDA kunye nemigangatho yeKhomishini yaseYurophu.

• Uvavanyo rhoqo kunye nesiqinisekiso.

• Qinisekisa ukupakishwa okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo.

Uvavanyo oluthile lweMigqomo yeglasi

Ukunyangwa kweThermal Shock

Iibhotile zeglasi kufuneka zinyamezele utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobushushu. Iimvavanyo zokuxhathisa ukothuka kwe-thermal ziqinisekisa ukuba ziyayenza. Sithumela ngokukhawuleza iibhotile phakathi kwamaqondo okushisa aphezulu. Oku kukhangela iintanda okanye iifracture.

Amanyathelo ovavanyo :

• Ukutshisa iibhotile kumaqondo aphezulu.

• Bapholise ngokukhawuleza.

• Hlola iintanda okanye iifracture.

Amandla oxinzelelo lwangaphakathi

Iibhotile kufuneka zimelane noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Iimvavanyo zamandla oxinzelelo lwangaphakathi zilinganisa oku. Sinyusa ngokuthe ngcembe uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi de ibhotile iphule. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iibhotile ziyakwazi ukujongana noxinzelelo lwehlabathi lokwenene.

Inkqubo yoVavanyo loxinzelelo :

• Vala ibhotile.

• Kancinci ukwandisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi.

• Rekhoda uxinzelelo oluqhawuka ngalo.

Ukufikeleleka koMphunga waManzi

Ukuthintela ukuhanjiswa komphunga wamanzi ngundoqo. Silinganisa oku ngovavanyo lokungena. Iibhotile zivezwa kukufuma okulawulwayo. Emva koko silinganisa ubungakanani bomphunga odlulayo.

Amanyathelo oVavanyo lokuNgena :

• Vala ibhotile nge-desiccant.

• Yibeke kwindawo yokufuma elawulwayo.

• Ukulinganisa ukuhanjiswa komphunga wamanzi.

Iimvavanyo zokuqhekeka

Ukhuseleko lubalulekile kwiibhotile zeglasi. Iimvavanyo zokuqhekeka ziqinisekisa ukuqhekeka okulawulwayo. Siphula ngamabomu ibhotile kwaye sihlalutye amaqhekeza. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iibhotile ziyaphuka ngokukhuselekileyo phantsi koxinzelelo.

Inkqubo yoVavanyo lokuqhekeka :

• Uphule ibhotile ngamabomu.

• Hlalutya ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwamaqhekeza.

• Qinisekisa ukuba amaqhekeza ayahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko.

Ngokwenza olu vavanyo lukhethekileyo, siqinisekisa ukuba izikhongozeli zethu zeglasi ziyahlangabezana nomgangatho ophezulu kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko. Olu vavanyo lusinceda ukuba sihambise iimveliso ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo kubathengi bethu.

Iindlela zoVavanyo oluPhezulu

Ukumelana ne-Hydrolytic usebenzisa iindlela ze-Autoclave

Ukumelana ne-Hydrolytic ngundoqo kwizikhongozeli zeglasi. Sisebenzisa iindlela ze-autoclave ukuyivavanya. Ezi ndlela zilinganisa iimeko zokuguga ngokukhawuleza. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukuveza iglasi kumphunga phantsi koxinzelelo.

Amanyathelo ovavanyo :

• Beka iisampuli zeglasi kwi-autoclave.

• Zibonise kumphunga woxinzelelo oluphezulu.

• Ukulinganisa ubungakanani bealkali evuzayo.

Olu vavanyo lubonisa ukuba iglasi imelana kakuhle kangakanani nemekobume endlongondlongo, efumileyo. Inceda ukuqikelela ukuqina kwexesha elide.

Amanqaku aphambili :

• Ilinganisa ukwaluphala.

• Isebenzisa umphunga woxinzelelo oluphezulu.

• Ilinganisa ukuvuza kwealkali.

Ukuhlalutya Ukungaphumeleli kunye nokusebenza phantsi koxinzelelo

Ukuqonda indlela iglasi engaphumeleli ngayo kubalulekile. Sihlalutya ukusilela ukuphucula ukuqina. Oku kubandakanya ukubeka iglasi kuxinzelelo de yophuke. Emva koko sifunda iipatheni zokuqhawula.

Iindlela zokuhlalutya :

• Faka uxinzelelo lomatshini kwiglasi.

• Jonga ukuba yaphuka phi na.

• Sebenzisa iziphumo zokuphucula uyilo.

Oku kusinceda sibone ubuthathaka kunye nokuphucula amandla. Sikwavavanya ukusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

Iimvavanyo zoMsebenzi :

• Veza iglasi kuxinzelelo olwahlukileyo.

• Ukulinganisa ukuqina kunye nokuxhathisa.

• Lungisa iinkqubo zemveliso.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukulawulwa komgangatho kwiibhotile zeglasi zokuthambisa kubalulekile. Sigubungele umgangatho wezinto ezikrwada, uhlolo lwemveliso, kunye neendlela zovavanyo eziphambili. Ezi ziqinisekisa ukuba iibhotile zihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu.

Ukusebenzisana nomenzi webhotile weglasi oqeqeshiweyo kubalulekile. Banobugcisa kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo. Oku kuqinisekisa iibhotile ezikhuselekileyo, ezihlala ixesha elide, kunye nobuhle. Iingcali ezithembekileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zakho zokuthambisa zihlala zikhuselekile kwaye zinomtsalane. Iibhotile ezikumgangatho ophezulu zibonisa ukuzibophelela kwebrendi yakho ekugqweseni. Khetha umenzi othembekileyo ukuqinisekisa okona kulungileyo kwiimveliso zakho.