Yintoni ukupakishwa kolwazi?

Ngaba ukhe uzibuze ukuba zihlala njani iimveliso zokukhusela? Ukupakisha ubungqina beTamper yimpendulo. Yenzelwe ukubonisa iimpawu ezibonakalayo xa iphakheji iphazamisene, kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nentembeko. Olu hlobo lokupakisha lubalulekile kumashishini njengemigangatho yamayeza kunye nokutya.

Kule posi, uyakufunda ngenkcazo, ukubaluleka, kunye neentlobo zokupakisha ubungqina, kunye nezibonelelo zayo nemigangatho yomthetho.

Iindidi zepakethi yeTamper

Xa kufikwa ekukhuseleni iimveliso zakho, zininzi iindidi zepakethi yeTamper ukukhetha kuzo. Makhe sihlolisise ezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zokukhetha:

Amatywina abonakalayo

Amatywina e-Tamper-ebonakalayo yenzelwe ukubonisa iimpawu ezicacileyo zokucofa ukuba umntu uzama ukuvula iphakheji. Ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• I-Shruinking Bands okanye imikhono: Ezi ziibhedi zeplastiki eziqinileyo okanye imikhono esongelayo isiciko okanye ukuvulwa kwesitya. Bamele banqunyulwe okanye bakhululwe ukufikelela kwimveliso, bashiya ubungqina obucacileyo bokucofa.

• I-CAPS eqhekekileyo okanye ii-inids: ezi ze-caps okanye izithambisi zine-ring, ithebhu, okanye iqhosha eliqhekeza xa livulwe okokuqala. Ziqhelekile ezisetyenziswa kwiibhotile zesiselo, izikhongozeli zamayeza, kunye neembiza zokutya.

• Iifilimu zetyhubhu okanye iifilimu zokudibanisa: ezi zii-foil okanye iitywina zeplastiki ezibubushushu-zitywinwe kumphetho wesitya. Kuya kufuneka baphethwe okanye bahlawulwe ukuvula iphakheji, kwaye abanakutshintshwa xa bephulwe.

Izikhongozeli ezingavisiyo

Izikhongozeli ezingazithandiyo zenzelwe ukwenza ukuba kube nzima ukuvula iphakheji ngaphandle kokushiya umonakalo obonakalayo. Eminye imizekelo ibandakanya:

• I-pouches etywiniweyo okanye iingxowa: ezi zikhetho ezibonisa ukuba intetho yenye, yokuvula ephangaleleyo, okanye ukutsala ithebhu. Ukuvula kushiya ubungqina obucacileyo bokungcungcutheka.

• I-blister okanye iipakeji ze-bubble: Ezi ziiphakeji zeplastiki ezinee-caveries ezitywiniweyo nganye kwimveliso nganye. Babonisa imiqondiso ecacileyo yomonakalo ukuba umntu uzama ukubavuza.

• Izikhongozeli ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo: Ezi zikhombu zeplastiki eziqinileyo zepilethi ezinamaqhosha aqholosa ngokukhuselekileyo. Abanakuvulwa ngaphandle komonakalo obonakalayo.

Iitephu zezokhuseleko kunye neelebheli

Iitayile zokhuseleko kunye neelebheli zineemveliso ezingenamkhethe ezishiya emva kwe ' ' okanye 'umyalezo ukuba isuswe kwiphakeji. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiibhokisi zokuhambisa, iingxowa zokuposa, kunye nokupakishwa kwemveliso ukunqanda ukuntywila ngexesha lokuhamba.

Iibhokisi ze-tamper

Iibhokisi ze-tamper Xa i-strip itsaliwe ukuvula ibhokisi, iyayibonisa ngokupheleleyo ukuba ivuliwe iphakheji.

Iimpawu eziphambili zepakethi yeTamper

Xa ufuna ukupakishwa kobuqili-tucrer-vides, kukho izinto eziphambili zokugcina engqondweni. Masiphembe kwinto eyenza olu hlobo lokupakisha lusebenze kakuhle:

Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zokucofa

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zepakethi ye-tamper-fix kukukwazi ukubonisa ubungqina obucacileyo bokuba umntu uzamile ukuvula okanye ukutshintsha iphakheji. Oku kunokufezekiswa:

• Izixhobo zokutshintsha kwemibala: Ezinye ukupakisha zisebenzisa ii-inki ezizodwa okanye izixhobo ezitshintsha imibala xa ikhutshiwe, iyenza ibonakale kwangoko ukuba iphakheji iye yalala.

• Itywina elaphukileyo okanye izikhombisi

Uyilo olusebenzayo olunye

Ukupakishwa kwamandla e-Tamper ngokwesiqhelo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa okukodwa kuphela. Nje ukuba ivulwe iphakheji, ayinakuphiliswa okanye isetyenziswe kwakhona ngaphandle kokushiya imiqondiso ecacileyo yokucofa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi banokuxela ngokulula ukuba imveliso ifikeleleka ngaphambi kokuba ithenge okanye isebenzise.

Engalungiswanga kwakudala

Elinye inqaku eliphambili le-tamper-finsting yeyokuba ayinakwenzeka ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela ukupakisha kwimeko yayo yoqobo xa ivuliwe. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntu othile ulawula ukungcungcutheka ngephakheji, ngekhe bakwazi ukugubungela umkhondo wabo, kwaye ubungqina buya kuhlala bubonakala.

Iimpawu ezinganyangekiyo zabantwana

Iindidi ezininzi zokupakishwa kwe-tamper zikwabandakanya izinto ezinganyangekiyo zabantwana, ngakumbi iimveliso ezinjengeemveliso ezifana namayeza okanye ukucoca izinto ezinokuba yingozi ukuba zingeniswe ngabantwana. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya i-cap-kunye ne-jika yokujika, icime-kwaye iguqule i-CAPS, okanye iipakethi ezinzima ezinzima kwizandla ezincinci zokuvula.

Iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso ephezulu

Ekugqibeleni, injongo yokupakisha ubungqina bokuqina kukubonelela ngelona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko lwemveliso lunokwenzeka. Ngokufaka iingcango ezininzi zokukhuselwa, ezinjengeempawu ezibonakalayo zokucofa, uyilo lokusebenzisa enye, kunye nepakethi yokungalungisi, kunye nephakheji ye-tamper yenza ukuba kube nzima kakhulu kuye nakubani na ukuba afumaneke.

Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa ipakethi ye-tamper

Ukutyala imali kwipakethi ye-tamper ibonelela ngeendawo zezibonelelo kuwo omabini amashishini kunye nabathengi. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye zeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo:

Kuphucula ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nokunyaniseka

Enye yezibonelelo eziphambili zokupakishwa kolwazi lwe-tamper kukukhusela iimveliso ukusuka kungcoliseko kunye nokuncipha. Ngokwenza umqobo okhuselekileyo malunga nemveliso, le phakheji iyanceda:

• Ukukhusela ungcoliseko kunye nokugcoba: Ukupakishwa kwamanqanaba e-Tamprer kwenza kube nzima ngakumbi kuye nakubani na ukuba afumane okanye aguqule imixholo yephakeji ngaphandle kokushiya ubungqina obubonakalayo. Oku kunceda ukukhusela ungcoliseko lwenjongo ngabom okanye ukuphazamiseka okunokwenzakalisa abathengi.

• Ukucutha umngcipheko wemveliso ukhumbula oku: ngokunciphisa amathuba okungcolisa okanye ukuphazamiseka, ukupakishwa kwamandla e-Tamprer-kunganceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wemveliso yexabiso. Oku kunokugcina amashishini okuphambila, imali kunye nomonakalo odumileyo.

Ukonyusa ukuzithemba kwabathengi kunye nokuthembana

Xa abathengi babona ukuba imveliso ikhuselwe ngokuthengisa ubungqina betamper, inokuhamba indlela ende ekwakheni ukuzithemba kunye nokuthembana. Oku kupakishwa:

• Ibonisa ukuzibophelela kukhuseleko lwemveliso: Ngokutyalomali kwipakethi ye-tamper-bin, amashishini abonise ukuba babeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nempilo-ntle yabathengi babo. Oku kuzinikela ekukhuseleni kunokunceda ukwahlula uphawu kubakhuphisana nabo.

• Ukuphucula igama lokunyaniseka kunye nokunyaniseka: Xa abathengi bazive beqinisekile ukuba imveliso ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile, kunokwenzeka ukuba baphuhlise umbutho ofanelekileyo kunye nophawu oluhle kunye nophawu oluhle kunye nophawu oluhle nophawu oluhle nophawu. Ixesha elingaphezulu, oku kunokukhokelela ekunyukeni ukuthembeka kwe-brand kunye nokuphinda ukuthenga.

Ihambelana neMigaqo yeShishini kunye neMigangatho

Kumashishini amaninzi, ukupakishwa kwamandla eTamper kungaphezulu kweyona ndlela ilungileyo-yimfuneko. Ngokusebenzisa le pasika, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukuba bathobela imigaqo ebalulekileyo kunye nemigangatho, enje:

• Ukutya kunye neShishini lokuThengisa: Ukupakishwa kwe-Tamprer kuhlala kufuna ukutya kunye neemveliso zesiselo ukukhusela ungcoliseko kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabathengi.

• Umzi mveliso wamachiza: Ukupakishwa kwamabala e-Turper kubaluleke kakhulu kumzi-mveliso wamayeza ukuthintela amayeza okunyanga nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwezigulana.

• Ishishini leMicimbi yabaThengi: Iimpahla zabathengi ezininzi, ezinje ngeemveliso zokucoca okanye izinto zononophelo, zikwafuna ukupakishwa kobuqu kwi-tamper-veres-verestor ukuthintela ukuqhutywa kwengozi okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa. Imigaqo

Ukupakisha ubungqina beTamper vs.

Xa uxoxa ngokhuseleko lwemveliso, unokuva amagama ' thamper-bungqina ' kunye quamper-ziyabonakala. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zokupakisha:

INKCAZELO NOKUVUNYELWA KWAMAKHONA

• Ukupakisha ubungqina beTamper: Olu hlobo lokupakisha lwenzelwe ukuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwimixholo. Kwenza ukuba kube nzima kakhulu ukuvula okanye ukutshintsha iphakheji ngaphandle kokubangela umonakalo obonakalayo.

• Ukupakishwa okubonakalayo: Kwelinye icala, ukupakishwa kwe-tamper akuthinteli ukufikelela kweziqulatho. Endaweni yoko, inika ubungqina obucacileyo bokuba iphakheji ivuliwe okanye iphazanyisiwe nayo.

Ukupakisha ubungqina beTamper: Thintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga

Eyona njongo iphambili yokupakisha ubungqina bokuqina kukwenza umqobo oqinileyo othintela nabani na ukuba angafumani umxholo ngaphandle kwemvume. Olu hlobo lokupakisha luhlala luquka iimpawu ezifana:

• Izinto eziqinisekisiweyo ezinzima ekunzima ukuzikrazula okanye zokuthintela

• Iindlela zokuvala ezintsonkothileyo okanye amatywina

• Uyilo olunganyangekiyo lwabantwana

Ukupakishwa kobuqiniso buqhekezelwe kwixabiso eliphezulu okanye izinto ezibuthathaka, ezinje ngezixhobo ze-elektroniki, izixhobo zonyango, okanye amaxwebhu ayimfihlo.

Ukupakishwa kwe-tamper-kubonelela ngobungqina obubonakalayo bokucofa

Ngelixa ukupakishwa kwe-tamper-bhetyelwa akunakunqanda ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo, kuyasebenza njengesalathiso esinokuthenjwa ukuba iphakheji ivulwe okanye ilahlekelwe. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zepakeji ebonakalayo zibandakanya:

• Amatywina aqhekeza okanye atshintshe umbala xa usoyisiwe

• Imigca ye-Trip okanye i-Prifotions engenakufunyanwa

• Iithayile ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo okanye iilebheli

Ukupakishwa kwe-tamper kusetyenziselwa ukutya, i-gobreges, iyeza, kunye nezinye iimpahla zabathengi apho ukhuseleko lwemveliso apho kusena khona.

Izicelo kwaye usebenzise amatyala uhlobo ngalunye

Ukukhetha phakathi kobungqina boThembano kunye nokubonakala ngokucacileyo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zemveliso kunye nenqanaba lokhuseleko olufunekayo. Ezinye izicelo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

Ngamanye amaxesha, indibaniselwano yawo omabini amandla kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo zinokusetyenziselwa ukhuseleko olongeziweyo.

Imigangatho yolawulo yepakethi yeTamper

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nentembeko yeemveliso, ukufakelwa ubungqina bomxholo kufuneka zihambelane nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yolawulo. Makhe sihlolisise eminye yemigaqo ephambili kunye nezikhokelo:

Imigaqo ye-FDA ye-on-counter-counter

E-United States, ulawulo lokutya kunye neyobisi (i-FDA) luneemfuno ezingqongqo zokupakisha kwiziyobisi ze-char-the (-OTC). Le migaqo, icaciswe kukutya kwe-federal, ichiza, kunye ne-cosmetic, ibandakanya:

• Iimpawu zokupakisha ezibonakalayo

• Ukupakishwa okunganyangekiyo kwabantwana kwiimveliso ezithile

• Iinkcukacha zokufakela iilebheli ezichonga ngokucacileyo izinto ezibonakalayo

Ukusilela ekuthobeleni le migaqo kunokubangela ukuba imveliso ikhumbula, izohlwayo, kunye nezenzo zomthetho.

Imigangatho yeHlabathi

Kumhlaba wehlabathi, umbutho wamazwe onke wokuwiswa komgangatho (i-ISO) iphuhlise imigangatho yepakethi ebonakalayo. Omnye umzekelo ophawulekayo nguSo 21976: 2018, echaza iimfuno zoqinisekiso lokuqinisekisa ukuba lifakiwe kwimveliso yemveliso. Igubungela:

• Iimfuno zomsebenzi weempawu zokuqinisekisa

• Iindlela zovavanyo zokuvavanya ukusebenza kwezi mpawu

• Isikhokelo kuyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweempawu zokungqinisisa i-Tamper

Ukubambelela kule migangatho yamazwe ngamazwe inceda ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zehlabathi.

Imigaqo ethile yecandelo kunye nezikhokelo

Ukongeza kwimigaqo ye-FDA kunye neMigangatho ye-ISO, amashishini amaninzi anezikhokelo zawo zokupakisha ubungqina beTamper:

Le migaqo ikhethekileyo ishishini idla ngokudibana neenkxalabo ezahlukeneyo kwicandelo ngalinye, ezinje:

• Ukuthintela ungcoliseko lokutya

• Ukuqinisekisa ubunyani beendawo zamayeza

• Ukukhusela abantwana kwityhefu yengozi

Ukuhambela phambili kwezobugcisa kwipakethi ye-tamper

Njengoko itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ivela, ke ngoko le nto intsha kwipakethi ye-tamprer. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye zeesombulula ezinqunywe ngokuguqukayo kwimveliso yemveliso:

Ibhloko

I-blockchain itekhnoloji iguqule ulawulo lwentengo kunye nemveliso. Ngokwenza irekhodi elingaguqukiyo kuwo onke amanyathelo kuhambo lwemveliso, ivumela:

• Ukulandela umkhondo wexesha lokwenyani kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweemveliso

• Ukufunyanwa kwe-gunya

• Ukuphuculwa kokuphuculwa kwebala kunye nokuthembana phakathi kwabavelisi, abathengisi, kunye nabathengi

Iimpawu ze-NFC

Kufutshane nonxibelelwano lwasentsimini Bavumela abathengi ukuba baqinisekise imveliso yemveliso kunye nokufikelela iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha ngeskena iskena esilula se-smart phone. Iithegi ze-NFC:

• Nika izazisi zedijithali ezizodwa kwimveliso nganye

• Yenza i-uqinisekiso elikhuselekileyo nelibonakalayo

• Ukuphucula ukubandakanyeka kwabathengi kunye nokunyaniseka kwe-brand

I-Edd yeTok

I-inki yokhuseleko i-hyks ngumdlalo wokutshintsha ukhuseleko lokutya. Ezi khowudi zingabonakaliyo, ziprintwe ngqo kwiimveliso zokutya okanye ukupakisha, zinokuskenwa ukuqinisekisa ubunyani kwaye balandelele imvelaphi yemveliso. Banikezela:

• Gick kunye nokuqhutywa kokuqinisekiswa

• Ukuhambelana neenkqubo ezikhoyo zokushicilela

• Kunokwenzeka ukudityaniswa ngebhloksi kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokulandelela

Izisombululo ezisekwe

Ukupakishwa kwe-Smart ngeenzwayo ezihlanganisiweyo kunokubeka iliso kwiimeko zemveliso ngexesha lokwenyani, njengamaqondo obushushu, umswakama, kunye nokukhanya. Ezi zisombululo zisekwe kwi-Ensor:

• Fumana i-tuctuting okanye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga ngexesha lokugcina kunye nezothutho

• Qinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokutsha

• Yenza ulawulo lwe-chain proin kunye nenkunkuma encitshisiweyo

Ubukrelekrele bokwenyani kunye nokufunda umatshini

I-AI kunye nomatshini wokufunda Algorithms banokuphikisa izixa zedatha ezinamandla ukuze bachonge iipateni kwaye baqikelele umngcipheko wokhuseleko onokubakho ekupakisheni. Banceda:

• Fumana i-Anomalies kunye neMpilo kwiNdawo yokuDlala

• Yenza i-ECTIOFISOS kunye neenkqubo zokuphuculwa kokuphuculwa kwetamper

• Lungisa ukoyikiswa kwezisongelo kunye neendlela zobuxoki

Ungqinisiso lweHolografi

Itekhnoloji yeHitgogragic yeHogogic yenzekile, izinto zokhuseleko eziphezulu ezingenakuphikiswa ukuphindaphinda. Ezi nkozo:

• Nikezela ngoqinisekiso lwembonakalo yabathengi

• Dibanisa nezinye izinto zokhuseleko ezinjengeekhowudi zeQR okanye ii-NFC ze-NFC

• Nika uyilo oluthe tye lokukhusela i-frient kunye nomahluko

Iindlela ze-cryptographic

Iindlela ze-cryptographic, ezinjengokubhaliweyo kwedijithali kunye nokufihla, inokukhusela ulwazi lwemveliso kunye nokuthintela ukufikelela okanye ukulungiswa okungagunyaziswanga. Bona:

• Khusela idatha ebuthathaka njengamanani e-batch, imihla yokuphelelwa, kunye neenkcukacha zemveliso

• Yenza unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba abachaphazelekayo

• Dibanisa nebhloko yebhloko kunye nezinye iinkqubo zedijithali

Ezi teknoloji eziyintsha zokuphinda ziphinde zenzeke kwimeko ye-tamprer-fix, ukuhambisa izisombululo eziphambili zoKhuseleko lweMveliso, ukulandelela, kunye neTrasti yabaThengi.

Ukuqukumbela

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukupakisha ubungqina obubaluleke ngakumbi kunangaphambili. Ikhusela iimveliso ezivela kungcoliseko, ukonakalisa, kunye nokutsalwa komhlaba, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokunyaniseka kweempahla kwimveliso yokusetyenziswa.

Njengoko sele sibonile, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokupakishwa kwe-tamper, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nezibonelelo. Ukusuka kwi-Tamper-ebonakalayo kunye neelebheli kwiTekhnoloji yoBugcisa obuPhucukileyo njenge-blockchain kunye ne-AI, amashishini anoluhlu olubanzi lokukhusela iimveliso zabo.