Biodegrafiya ni iki? Kuki bihinduka ingenzi cyane kwisi? Nkuko abaguzi barushaho gushaka amahitamo yidukikije, ubucuruzi buhinduka kubisubizo birambye.
Ibipfumu bizima bikozwe mubintu bitanga bisanzwe. Ifasha kugabanya imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije.
Muri iyi nyandiko, uzamenya ibijyanye no gupakira byishyurwa, inyungu zayo, n'ingaruka zacyo kuri iyi si. Tuzareba kandi ubwoko butandukanye nuburyo bakora.
Gusobanukirwa Biodegrade Gupakira
Ibipfumu bizima bikozwe mubikoresho bishobora kubora muburyo butandukanye. Ibi bikoresho byacitse mubikorwa bya mikorobe nka bagiteri na fungi. Inzira ihindura gupakira mubice karemano. Ibi mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe cyumwaka.
Bitandukanye nibipanda gakondo , bikozwe muri plastiki bya plastiki - byashizwemo ibipfunyika bya biodegrafiya ni uruganda. Ikoresha ibikoresho kama nkibinyabuzima bishingiye kubinyabuzima nibikoresho bishingiye kubihingwa . Gupakira gakondo birashobora gufata imyaka amagana kugirango ucike, bigatera ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije.
Gupakira biodegradenge bikunze kwitiranya hamwe nibipfunyika . Mugihe byombi byashizweho kugirango bisenyuke, ibikoresho byokubuza gusubiza intungamubiri kubutaka. Ibikoresho bya Biodegrafiya birabora gusa utaringeraho inyungu kubutaka. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ni urufunguzo muguhitamo ibidukikije.
Uburyo Ibikorwa byo gupakira biodegrade
Gutunganya ibikoresho bya biodegramerwa bikubiyemo gusenyuka iminyururu ya polymer. Ibi bibaho binyuze mubikorwa bya mikorobe ziboneka mubidukikije. Ibinyabuzima bitwara ibikoresho, bitanga dioxyde de carbone, amazi, na biomass.
Microorganism ifite uruhare rukomeye muriki gikorwa. Banga imisemburo zifasha gucamo molekile igoye mubipfunyika. Niyo mpamvu ibipapuro biodegrafiya bikeneye ibihe byihariye kugirango utaborane neza, nkubushure, ubuhehere, na ogisijeni.
Gukoresha biodegrafiya biodegradenge bigabanya imyanda no kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone . Nuburyo burambye bufasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi zo gupakira gakondo. Muguhitamo ibiryo bizima biruka , ubucuruzi burashobora kugira uruhare mu bihe biriho.
Dore imbonerahamwe igereranya biodegrafiya no gupakira gakondo :
| iranga | biodegrafiya ipakira | gakondo gakondo |
| Ibikoresho | Igihingwa gishingiye kuri bilie | Ibinyabuzima byamavuta, bidashingiye kuri biodegrafiya |
| Igihe cyo kuboneza | Mu mwaka | Imyaka amagana |
| Ingaruka y'ibidukikije | Hasi, ibidukikije | Hejuru, byangiza |
| Kugabanya imyanda | Bifite akamaro | Minimal |
| Intungamubiri zubutaka | Rimwe na rimwe (niba afumbire) | Nta na kimwe |
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gupakira biodegrade
Acide Polylactic (Pla)
Polylactic acide (pla) ni ikinyabuzima ikozwe mu buryo bushoboka nk'ibigori cyangwa isukari. Nibikoresho biodedule bikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byangiza ibidukikije . Pla izwiho ihohoterwa rishingiye ku nganda mu nganda, bikabigira uburyo bwiza bwo gupakira .
Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri Bioplastike
Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kubinyabuzima bikomoka ku nkombe zisanzwe ziboneka mu bigori, ibirayi, na Tapioca. Ibi bikoresho byombi birashobora kuvugururwa kandi bizima , bikaba byiza kubipfunyika biodegrade . Bakunze gukoreshwa mubintu nkibifindo byo kurinda agasanduku hamwe nimifuka ya biodegradeable.
Firime zishingiye kuri selile
Filime zishingiye kuri selile zaremwe kuva kurukuta rw'Akagari z'ibimera, ubakorere ibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa . Iyi firime ni biodegrafiya nintoki, itanga ubundi buryo busobanutse kuri firime za plastike. Batunganye kubintu byangirika, kwagura ubuzima bwibintu mugihe uri inshuti.
Chitosan
Chitosan ni biopolymer atandukanye mu gisasu cya crustaceans nk'abagizi ba nabi na shrimps. Ifite imitungo idahwitse ifasha kumera gushya kw'ibiryo. Chitosan ni Biodegradable , bituma ihitamo cyane kubisigazwa bya biodegrapade.
Ibihumyo Mycelium
Ibihumyo Mycelium Gupakira Ukoresha imiterere yimizi imeze nka fungi. Irakuze hirya no hino kubuhinzi bwakozwe mu buhinzi bwo gukora imiterere yihariye. Ibi bintu kama kama byoroshye, gutanga igisubizo kirambye cyapanze ugereranije n'ifuro.
Gupakira mu nyanja
Gupakira ibyatsi bikozwe mu nyanja yasaruwe, bidasaba amazi meza cyangwa ifumbire. Filime zo mu nyanja zirashobora gusimbuza ipfunyika rya pulasitike kandi zirimo biodegraduable mubutaka mugihe cyibyumweru bine kugeza kuri bitandatu. Ni uburyo bwo gupakira icyatsi .
Pulm theruform
Pulp theruforng ikoresha impapuro zisubirwamo hamwe namakarito kugirango akore gupakira bikomeye, afunzwe. Iyi nzira ihuza no kugabanya imyanda no kugabanya intego. Pulp theruform itanga trays, kontineri, hamwe no gupakira.
Amababi y'imikindo
Amababi y'imikindo arakusanyijwe, asukurwa, kandi abumbwe mu bicuruzwa biramba nk'isahani n'ibikombe. Iyi mikorere karemano cyane irayobejwe kandi igereranya gukoresha ubusa imyanda karemano. Ni urugero rwiza rwo gupakira ibidukikije.
Bagasse
Bagasse nigisimwe cya fibrorous cyasigaye nyuma yo gukuramo umutobe muri SUGARICAN. Yabumbwe muburyo butandukanye, butanga ubundi buryo bwo kongerwa kandi biodegradupable kubikoresho bya pulasitike. Bagasse ifasha kugabanya imyanda no gushyigikira ubukungu bwizengurutse.
Gupakira ubwoya bwo gupakira
Gupakira ubwoya bwo gupakira ubwoya bukoresha fibre karemano kugirango bugumane ibicuruzwa-byunvikana mugihe cyo gutambuka. Ubwoya bwuzuye kandi burashobora kongerwaho, bukabikora igisubizo cyiza cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa bifite ingaruka zidasanzwe zishingiye ku bidukikije.
Dore imbonerahamwe yo kuvuga muri make ibi bikoresho:
| Ibikoresho | bifatika biranga | ibintu byingenzi |
| Acide Polylactic (Pla) | Ibigori, isukari | Bitandukanye, afumbire |
| Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri Bioplastike | Ibigori, Ibirayi, Tapioca | Kongera, Biodegradable |
| Firime zishingiye kuri selile | Urukuta rwa selire | Biodegradable, Affikore |
| Chitosan | Igishishwa cya Crustacean | Antimichaial, biodegradable |
| Ibihumyo Mycelium | Ibihumyo | Imiterere, imiterere yihariye |
| Icyatsi | Yasaruwe | Biodededatable, Ububiko |
| Pulm theruform | Impapuro zisubiramo, ikarito | Aflowedable, Stughdy |
| Amababi y'imikindo | Amababi y'imikindo | Kuramba, Biodegradable |
| Bagasse | Isukari | Kongera, Biodegradable |
| Amashuri yo mu bwoya | Ubwoya bwamabyanga | Ubushyuhe-bworoshye, Biodegradable |
Ibi bikoresho biodegrame atandukanye atandukanye bitanga amahitamo , buri kimwe gifite inyungu zidasanzwe. Bafasha kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone no gushyigikira inganda zo gupakira inganda zo gupakira icyatsi .
Inyungu zo Gukoresha Biodegrafiya
Kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone
Ibikoresho bizima bigabanya cyane ikirenge cya karubone . Bitandukanye no gupakira gakondo , bikozwe mu mbaraga ziyongera . Iyi mpinduka igabanya ibyo bihuha . Gukoresha ibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa na biodegradable polymes bifasha hasi yibyuka byimyororoka mugihe cyo gukora.
Kurandura plastique yangiza
Plastike yangiza ikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe butanga umusanzu. Ibikoresho bya Biodegradenga bikuraho ibikenewe kuri plastike ishingiye kuri peteroli . Ibi bigabanya ingaruka mbi kubidukikije. Ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije ntabwo ari uburozi kandi umutekano kubantu no mubi.
Ibikoresho bike na ibyo kurya byingufu
Gukora ibipakira bizima bikoresha imbaraga nke. Ntabwo yishingikiriza kumashyamba yibinyoma nka peteroli . Iyi mpinduka ingufu zirambye zizigama ibikoresho. Plastic ya biodegradable isaba imbaraga 65% ugereranije na plastique isanzwe. Ibi bibatera igisubizo cyiza cyo gupakira.
Igihe gito cyo gusenyuka igihe
Ibikoresho bya Biodegraducable bisenya byihuse kuruta gupakira gakondo . Babora mugihe cyumwaka, bitandukanye na plastiki zifata ibinyejana. Iyi myanya byihuse ifasha kugabanya imyanda . Iremeza imyanda idahwitse irangiza mumyanda.
Yagabanutse imyanda hamwe no hasi
Gukoresha ibikoresho biodegradenge bifasha gucunga neza imyanda. 9% gusa byimyanda ya plastike irasubirwamo; Ibisigaye bya Slogs. Biodegradable Polymes irangiza kandi ihinduka ifumbire. Ibi bigabanya ingano yimyanda kandi ikabohora ubutaka bukoreshwa kumata imyanda.
Bitandukanye muri porogaramu
Ibipfumu byo kuri biodegrafiya ni bitandukanye. Ikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, mu biryo kuri elegitoroniki. Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri bioplastike na firime za selile ni uguhitamo kwamamaye. Barashobora kubumba muburyo butandukanye, bigatuma bahuza ibikenewe bitandukanye.
Inzira nyabagendwa
Gukuramo ibipfunyika biodegradenge ni inzira karemano. Microorganism nka bagiteri na fungi gusenya ibikoresho. Ibi bivamo kugaruka kubintu bisanzwe ku isi. Ni uburyo bwo gupakira ibidukikije bushyigikira ibidukikije.
Guteza imbere birambye
Gukwirakwiza ibipapuro bya biodegrafiya biteza imbere kuramba . Ihuza ibikorwa byubucuruzi bwicyatsi kandi bushyigikira ubukungu bwizengurutse . Gukoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mubikorwa byongera ubujurire bwa kilometero. Ibigo ukoresheje biodegrafiya birashobora kuzamura ishusho yabo no kujurira abaguzi bamenyekana ibidukikije.
| Inyungu | |
| Kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone | Imyanya yimkarere yo hasi, gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi |
| Kurandura plastique yangiza | Nta bikoresho by'ubumirozi, umutekano kubidukikije ninyamanswa |
| Ibikoresho bike na ibyo kurya byingufu | Ikoresha ingufu nke, nta kwishingikiriza kuri frils |
| Igihe gito cyo gusenyuka igihe | Kubora mugihe cyumwaka umwe, bigabanya imyanda yo hasi |
| Yagabanutse imyanda hamwe no hasi | Imyanda idahwitse, irekura ubutaka kubindi bikoreshwa |
| Bitandukanye muri porogaramu | Bikwiranye n'inganda zitandukanye, ibikoresho bifitanye isano |
| Inzira nyabagendwa | Yamenetse na mikoroguzi, ibidukikije |
| Guteza imbere birambye | Shyigikira imikorere yicyatsi, ubujurire kubaguzi ba Eco- |
INGORANE N'IBIKORWA BY'IBIKORWA BILDESHED
Lifespan Limited ugereranije nibipfunyika gakondo
Gupakira biodegradenge bifite ubuzima bugufi burenze ibikoresho gakondo bya . biodegraductable kubora mumezi cyangwa imyaka. Ibi birakinya cyane kuruta plastiki isanzwe, ishobora kumara ibinyejana byinshi. Iyi mibereho mike irashobora kuba ibisubizo kubicuruzwa bisaba kubika igihe kirekire.
Ibiciro byo hejuru
Ibiciro byumusaruro bya biodegraderage bisohoka biri hejuru. Ibikoresho bya plastishi bizima nibikoresho bishingiye kubihingwa bikunze bihenze kuruta flestil lisansi -kubintu. Aya mafaranga yo hejuru arashobora gutuma bigora abacuruzi kugirango bahindukire ibishushanyo mbonera byangiza ibidukikije . Nyuma yigihe, nkuko byiyongera, ibiciro birashobora kugabanuka, ariko ishoramari ryambere rirakomeye.
Imipaka yimikorere muburyo bumwe
Ibipapuro bigurishwa bifite aho bigarukira. Ntabwo ishobora kuba iramba cyangwa ikomeye nkibipfunyika gakondo . Kurugero, gupakira ibiryo bizima ntibishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa imitwaro iremereye. Ibi birashobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yayo mubisabwa bimwe, bisaba gusuzumwa neza mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira.
Ukeneye uburyo bwihariye bwo kujugunya
Kujugunya neza ibipfunyika bya biodegrafiya ni ngombwa. Bisaba ibintu byihariye kugirango byoroshye. Niba bitajugunywe neza, birashobora kurangizwa mumyanda aho itasenyuka neza. Ibi byerekana akamaro ko kwigisha abaguzi ku buhanga bukwiye bwo kujugunya ibikoresho bya biodegradupadi.
Ibisabwa byamazi kugirango uboherezwe neza
Ibikoresho bya Biodegradenga bikunze gukenera amazi yo kubora. Utagira ubushuhe buhagije, inzira yo kubora iratinda cyane. Uku kwishingikiriza kumazi birashobora kuba imbogamizi mubidukikije. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko biodegrafiya biodegrafiya bijugunywa mubihe byorohereza gusenyuka.
Kudashobora gukemura ibibazo byangiza inyanja
Mugihe biodegrafiya bizima nibyiza kubutaka, ntabwo bikemura umwanda wa inyanja. Plastic ya biodegrafiya ntabwo isenya neza mubidukikije bya marine. Barashobora kugira uruhare mu guhugira inyanja, kurema microplastike bangiza ubuzima bwa marine. Iyi ni imbogamizi ikomeye ikeneye gukemura.
Urujijo nibipfunyika
Hariho urujijo hagati ya Biodegrafiya no muri Affistable . Mugihe bombi bagenewe gusenyuka, babikora mubihe bitandukanye. Gupakira ikuza bisubiza intungamubiri kubutaka, mugihe ibikoresho bya Biodegraducle kubora gusa. Uburezi busobanutse kandi bwumuguzi ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde uru rujijo.
Nigute biodegrafiya yakozwe?
Intambwe ya 1: Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira
Intambwe yambere yo gukora ibipfunyika bya biodegraduable ni uguhitamo ibikoresho byiza. Ibikoresho bya Biodegrapp birimo ibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa film nkibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri kanseri , , na pla (acide pollactic) . Ibi bikoresho byatoranijwe kubushobozi bwabo bwo gusenya mubisanzwe.
Amasosiyete asuzuma ibicuruzwa akeneye mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira . Kurugero, gupakira ibiryo bizima bigomba kurinda umutekano wibiribwa no kuramba. Amababi y'imikindo na bagasse ni amahitamo meza kubikoresho byibiribwa bitewe nuburemere bwabo na kamere yinginzi .
Intego ni ugukoresha ibikoresho byombi byiza kandi birambye. Ibi bigabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije no gushyigikira ibikorwa byo gupakira icyatsi .
Intambwe ya 2: Gukusanya ibikoresho fatizo
Nyuma yo guhitamo ibikoresho, intambwe ikurikira ni ukusanya ibikoresho fatizo . Ibi birimo ibikoresho bidatunganijwe nkikigo, SUGARI, cyangwa imyumbati. Uyu mutungo karemano ni umusingi wo gukora biodegradable polymes.
Icyegeranyo cyibintu kibisi kirimo inzira nyinshi. Ibi birimo kumeneka, gushungura, no gusya. Ibikoresho noneho bijyanwa kubikorwa byo gukora. Hano, barasukuwe kandi biteguye gukora.
Gukoresha amasoko ashobora kongerwa muriki cyiciro ni ngombwa. Igabanya ikirenge cya karubone no guhuza ibikorwa birambye byo gupakira .
Intambwe ya 3: Gukora ibipakira
Igikorwa cyo gukora kubijyanye na biodegrafiya bikubiyemo guhindura ibikoresho fatizo mubicuruzwa byarangiye. Ibi birimo kubumba, gushinga, no guhindura ibintu bipakira . Tekinike nka Pulp TranRoforming kandi utera inshinge zirasanzwe.
Mugihe cyo gutanga umusaruro, ibigo bigamije kugabanya imyanda . Bakoresha ingufu zisukuye kumashini mbonezamubano. Ibi bifasha hasi yibyuka byubyuka bya parike no gushyigikira intego zipanga ibidukikije .
Inzira yumusaruro nayo yibanda ku kugabanya amazi n'ingufu. Ibi byemeza ko biodegrafiya bizima bikozwe neza kandi neza.
Intambwe ya 4: Vuga ibipakira
Intambwe yanyuma irerekana ibipfunyika biodegradenge . Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha inkweto zangiza ibidukikije na labels. Irobyi gakondo birashobora kubamo imiti yangiza. Ahubwo, amasosiyete akoresha inks hamwe nimiti mito ihindagurika (amajwi).
Ikiranga ni ngombwa kubaguzi. Byerekana ko ibipakira ari biodegrade kandi bikuza . Ikiranga gisobanutse gifasha abaguzi bajugunya gupakira neza, barabyemeza ko bimaze.
ICYEMEZO CYIZA CYIZA ITEGEKO RY'ISOKO. Irerekana ko yiyemeje gupakira no gukurura abaguzi ba Eco-kumenya ibidukikije .
Dore incamake yintambwe igira uruhare biodegradenge :
| ITANDUKANYE | mugupakira |
| Guhitamo ibikoresho | Guhitamo ibikoresho bya Biodegradenga Nka Bioplastike na firime za selile |
| Gukusanya ibikoresho fatizo | Kwegeranya umutungo kamere no kubategurira umusaruro |
| Gukora ibipakira | Ukoresheje uburyo burambye bwo gukora ibintu byo gupakira |
| Kuraho ibipakira | Gukoresha ibirango bya eco na wino kubiruka |
Kugereranya kw'ibiciro: Biodegradable na gakondo gakondo
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku giciro cya biliografiya
Igiciro cyo gusiganwa bwa biodegrafiya cyatewe nibintu byinshi. Ubwa mbere, igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo nkibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa na plastiki biodedadadi bivugwa haruguru. Ibi bikoresho bihenze kuruta plastiki ya flestil -ubasenya ikoreshwa mugupakira gakondo.
Inzira yo gukora nongera ku giciro. Ibikoresho bya Biodegradedable akenshi bisaba ibikoresho byihariye nikoranabuhanga. Ibi bigabana umusaruro ugereranije ugereranije nibipanda bisanzwe.
Ubwanyuma, ubukungu bwikigereranyo bugira uruhare. Nkibisabwa gupakira ibidukikije bikura, umusaruro wumusaruro ushobora kugabanuka. Ariko, kuri ubu, umusaruro muto ukora komeza ibiciro byinshi.
Ibishobora kuzigama igihe kirekire hamwe na biodegrafiya
Nubwo iyambere ya mbere, ibipfunyikiro biodegrafiya birashobora gutanga igihe kirekire. Gukoresha ibikoresho birambye birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo gucunga imyanda. Ibipapuro bya biodegrade bisohora vuba, kugabanya amafaranga yo guta imyanda hamwe nibiciro byo guta imyanda.
Ubucuruzi burashobora kandi kuzigama mugukoresha ibikoresho bya Lidegradupadiya . Ibintu bimwe bipakira birashobora gukoreshwa, kugabanya ibikenewe kubikoresho bishya. Ibi bifasha mugukata ibiciro mugihe.
Gushora mu gupakira ibidukikije birashobora kunoza ishusho yisosiyete. Abaguzi bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura byinshi kubipanda birambye . Ibi birashobora gutuma bigezwa no kongera kugurisha no ku nyungu nyinshi, bidahwitse ikiguzi cyambere.
Umusoro wa plastike n'ingaruka zacyo kubipakurura
Kumenyekanisha imisoro ya plastike bigira ingaruka ku guhitamo gupakira. Ibihugu birimo gushyira imisoro kuri plastiki bya lisansi -Bisekeje gukumira ibyangiritse ibidukikije. Ibi bipakira gakondo cyane.
Ubucuruzi buhinduka ibikoresho biodegrade kugirango birinde iyi misoro. Mugihe ibikoresho bya biodegrapp birahenze, biba ubukungu mugihe kirekire. Kwirinda imisoro ya plastike birashobora kuganisha ku kuzigama.
Umusoro wa plastiki urimo gusunika inganda zipakira zerekeza kubisubizo birambye . Amasosiyete ashakisha amahitamo yo gupakira icyatsi kugirango uhuze ibisabwa no kugabanya ibiciro.
Ibikoresho bishya ningaruka zabo kubiciro
bishya bya Biodegraroduble Ibikoresho bivuka ku isoko. Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri bilplastics , firime , na chitosan bakunzwe. Ibi bikoresho bitanga ibisubizo bishya bipakira ariko biza ku giciro cya premium.
Ubushakashatsi n'iterambere mu gupakira biodegradenge biratwara udushya. Igiciro cyo guteza imbere no gusiga ibikoresho bishya ni byinshi. Ariko, nkuko ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, ibiciro byumusaruro biteganijwe kugabanuka.
Ibikoresho bishya bitanga imikorere myiza no kuramba. Gushora muri ibi bikoresho birashobora kuganisha ku nyungu ndende nubwo amafaranga menshi arenze. Isoko ryapakira rigenda rihinduka, kandi ubucuruzi bujyanye niyi mpinduka kugirango dukomeze guhatana.
Dore imbonerahamwe iri muri make igereranya ryibiciro:
| ibintu | biodegraduable gupakira | gakondo gakondo |
| Ikiguzi cyibikoresho | Ibikoresho bihanitse (ibikoresho bishingiye) | Amavuta yo hepfo (ibiryo bya plastiki bishingiye kuri plastiki) |
| Ibiciro byo gukora | Birenzeho (ibikoresho byihariye) | Munsi (inzira isanzwe) |
| Ubukungu bw'igipimo | Igipimo gito, amafaranga menshi | Igipimo kinini, amafaranga yo hasi |
| Kuzigama imyanda | Kujugunya hasi, kubora vuba | Kujugunya amafaranga, kuramba |
| Ubushake bw'umuguzi bwo kwishyura byinshi | Ibicuruzwa birenga (Ibidukikije bifite urugwiro) | Munsi (inyungu nkeya |
| Ingaruka z'umusoro wa pulasitike | Irinde umusoro, amahirwe menshi yubukungu | Amafaranga menshi kubera imisoro |
| Ibiciro bishya | Hejuru mu ntangiriro, ubushobozi bwo kugabanuka | Ibikoresho byo hasi, byashizweho neza |
Biodegrade yo gupakira ingendo no guhanga udushya
Gupakira
Gupakira neza ni uguhindura inganda zipakira biodegrader . Ubu buryo bushya burimo guhuza abakozi bakora mubikoresho byo gupakira kugirango byongere ubuzima bwubuzima n'umutekano wibicuruzwa. Chitosan , yakomokaga muri crustacean, akenshi ikoreshwa kubera imitungo yayo irwanya. Ibi bifasha mukubungabunga ibiryo bigabanya ububabare no kwagura gushya.
Abakozi bakora cyane barashobora kwinjizwa muri plastiki ya Biodegradable cyangwa ibikoresho bishingiye kubihingwa . Ibi bikora ibiryo bya biodegradupation gupakira neza kandi urugwiro. Gukoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mugukora kugirango bigabanye ikirenge cya karubone cyibipfunyika.
Biodegradable Inks
Inkongo za Biodegradable niterambere rikomeye mu gupakira ibidukikije . Inks gakondo zirimo imiti yangiza ishobora kubangamira ibidukikije. Ku rundi ruhande, inks , kurundi ruhande, bikozwe mubintu bisanzwe nka soya, algae, nibindi bikoresho kama . Batanga ibara ryibara ryisumbuye kandi biroroshye kuri de-wino mugihe cyo gutunganya.
Iyi sanduku ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gupakira kugirango ibicuruzwa byose bikomeze kuba inshuti . Bafasha kugabanya imyuka ya Green House kandi ikagira uruhare mubikorwa birambye byo gupakira . Isoko rya winodegraduble inkeri riragenda rikura, hamwe nigipimo giteganijwe kuzamuka ngarukamwaka (Cagr) cya 5.8% kuva 2024 kugeza 2032.
Gupakira
Gupakira neza ni inzira nshya kandi ishimishije mubikorwa byo gupakira biodegrade . Byakozwe mubikoresho bishingiye kubihingwa nkimyanda, umuceri, nibijumba, gupakira ni byiza kurya. Ihitamo rya Green Package ikuraho imyanda burundu, nkuko ibipfunyike ubwabyo bishobora kuribwa hamwe nibicuruzwa.
Gupakira bikunzwe cyane munganda zibiribwa. Itanga igisubizo kirambye gihuza abaguzi bikura bisaba gupakira ibidukikije . Amasosiyete ashora mubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango azamure uburakari nuburyohe bwibi bikoresho byo kuboneza.
Umwanzuro
Gupakira biodegradenge ni ngombwa kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije. Itanga ubundi buryo burambye kuri plastiki gakondo. Mugihe tekinoroji yiterambere, ejo hazaza h'ipanga zo gupakira bisa neza. Udushya nkimbwa aribwaribwa kandi bihingwa biyobora inzira.
Gufata ibi bisubizo byangiza ibidukikije bifasha kugabanya imyanda no gushyigikira umubumbe mwiza. Reba guhindura switch kuri biodegrafiya uyumunsi. Twese hamwe, dushobora gukora ejo hazaza h'isi.
