Wigeze wibaza uko amacupa yikirahure abona isura yabo idasanzwe, izy? Mu nganda za chimique ya buri munsi, ibikoresho byikirahure bikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo guhinduranya no kurohama. Ubuhanga bukundwa bwo kugera kuri iyi isura ni gukonjesha no mu musenyi.
Izi nzira zikora kunyerera, hejuru ya matte abaguzi basanga ari beza. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura itandukaniro ryinshi hagati yumusenyi kandi rukonje, kugufasha kumva uburyo buri buryo bukora kandi umuntu ashobora kuba ahuye neza nibyo ukeneye.
Ikirahuri ni iki?
Ikirahure ni ibintu bihuriyeho biboneka mu nganda nyinshi, cyane cyane inganda za shimi za buri munsi. Ibice byayo nyamukuru ni dioxyde de silicon) , sodium oxide (na2o) , calcium, cao) , aluminium oxide (al2o3) , na magneside (mgo) . Ibi bintu bishonga mubushyuhe burebure kugirango bugire icyo bakora, ibintu bikomeye tumenya nkikirahure.
Imiterere y'ikirahure
Ikirahure gifite ibintu byinshi bifite agaciro. Nukuri, kwemerera urumuri kunyura, aricyo cyingenzi kuri porogaramu nyinshi. Birakomeye kandi, bituma biramba no kurwanya ibishushanyo mbonera. Byongeye kandi, ikirahure ni ruswa , bisobanura ntabwo byoroshye kubyitwaramo n'imiti. Uyu mutungo nibyingenzi muruganda rwumuguzi , aho ibihuri bifata ibintu bitandukanye.
Ikirahure ni irwanya ubushyuhe , bivuze ko ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butashonga cyangwa buhindura. Ifite kandi imitungo myiza y'amashanyarazi, bigatuma ari ingirakamaro muri electronics. Byongeye kandi, ikirahure gifite imitungo myiza, niyo mpamvu ikoreshwa munzira nibindi bikoresho bya Optique.
Ibyiza by'ikirahure
Imwe mubyiza nyamukuru byikirahure ni byinshi. Irashobora kubumba muburyo butandukanye. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza ibitekerezo butuma ari byiza kuburyo butandukanye bwikirahure, nkibirahuri bipaki ibirahuri , bibi , nibirahure . Muguhindura imiti, abakora barashobora guhindura imitungo yayo kugirango ibone ibyo akeneye.
Ikindi cyifuzo cyingenzi ni ubwinshi bwibikoresho fatizo. Ibice by'ingenzi by'ikirahure, kimwe na Silica na Soda ivu, biraboneka byoroshye kandi bigufi. Ibi bituma ikirahure ibikoresho bifatika kubisabwa byinshi.
Ibikorwa bitandukanye byikirahure
Ubushobozi bwo guhindura imitungo yikirahure kugirango duhindukemo imiti yacyo ituma ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye. Munganda zidasanzwe , kurugero, ibirahuri bikonje bikoreshwa mugupakira ibicuruzwa byiza. Inzira yo gukonjesha ikubiyemo kuvura ikirahure hejuru kugirango ukore ibintu bitari ngombwa, Matte kurangiza, kuzamura ibicuruzwa biboneka.
Ibinyuranye, tekinike yumucanga ikoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro ya rougher ku kirahure hanze. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gukoresha umuyaga mwinshi kugirango ushyire umushinga kumitsi ku kirahure, gukora ubuso bwa sandblasted . Ubu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa mumiti ya shimi yo gukora ibikoresho byikirahure hamwe nuburyo bwihariye, buto.
Hafi yumutwe hamwe numusenyi bitanga uburyo bwo kuvura neza kugirango wongere isura n'imikorere yikirahure. Yaba ari ugukora iherezo, rikonje cyangwa rikomeye, ubwo buhanga bugira uruhare rukomeye mugushushanya no gukora ibirahuri mu nganda zitandukanye.
Amacupa yikirahure
Umusenyi ni inzira ikomeye mu nganda zivuza hejuru . Harimo gukoresha umuyaga mwinshi wo guhumeka neza kuva hejuru yikirahure. Ubu buhanga bukomeza bwangiza imiterere yubuso, bukora ubuso bubi, sandblasted.
Ihame ry'umusenyi
Inzira yumusenyi ikora ukoresheje imbunda ya spray kugirango umushinga ushinga umugezi kumuvuduko mwinshi. Ibi bice bigira ingaruka ku kirahure, kurema imiterere. Ingaruka zumusenyi ziterwa nibintu byinshi: Umuvuduko wikirere , ukomera kumusenyi , n'imiterere nubunini bwumurage . Umuvuduko mwinshi wikinyampeke hamwe nibinyampeke bikomeye byumurage bivamo cyane amagambo avugwa.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka za sandby
Umuvuduko windege : Umuyaga wihuse wongera imbaraga zumusenyi.
Gukomera k'umucanga : Umusenyi ukomeye, nkumucanga wa korundum , kora ibivanze byimbitse.
Imiterere nubunini bwumusenyi : ingano za coarser zitanga imiyoboro ya rougher, mugihe cyibinyampeke byiza birema kurangiza.
Ubwoko bwa Abrasives Byakoreshejwe
Ibinyuranya bitandukanye birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gusetsa :
Umucanga wumugezi
Umusenyi wo mu nyanja
Umucanga
Ikondo
Rebin umusenyi
Umucanga
Kurasa
Ifoto ya Ceramic
Gusaba umusenyi
Umusenyi ufite ibyifuzo byinshi munganda zitandukanye:
Isuku : Kuraho igipimo, gusudira hejuru, no gusiba hejuru.
Kubohora : Gusukura utuntu duto kurikazi.
Pretreatent mbere yo gutwarwa / kwifotoza : itezimbere gusohokana kubijyanye no kwikuramo no gushushanya.
Gukomeza ubuso : kuzamura ibintu byoroshye kandi bigabanya urusaku rwinshi.
Kuvugurura : Kugarura ibice bishaje nibikorwa bivuguruzanya.
Igipolonye : Kuraho ibishushanyo n'ibimenyetso byo gutunganya hejuru yubuso bumwe budagaragaza.
Ingaruka nziza : Gukora uburyo bwihariye nkinyuguti cyangwa ibishushanyo.
Kwiga Ikibazo: Umusenyi mu nganda za Danical ya buri munsi
Munganda za chimique ya buri munsi , umusenyi akoreshwa kenshi kubikoresho byikirahure . Ibi bikoresho, nk'icupa ry'ikirahure n'ibibindi by'ikirahure , wungukire kumyanya itoroshye yakozwe n'umucanga. Iyi miterere ntabwo yongera isura yikirahure gusa ahubwo inazana gufata, gukora ibikoresho bitanyerera. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane kubicuruzwa nkamasaruro yamazi no guhangayikishwa, aho gufata neza ari ngombwa.
Inyungu z'umugezi
Umusenyi atanga inyungu nyinshi:
Kunonosora : Witegure hejuru kugirango ufunge neza.
Yongerewe Kuramba : Gushimangira ibice, kwagura ubuzima bwabo.
Ubusabane bwongero : Ongeraho uburyo bwo gushushanya hamwe nishusho yikirahure.
Amacupa yirahuri
Ubukonje muri chimie bikubiyemo gukora matte, opaque kurangiza hejuru yikirahure . Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo bwo gusya ikirahure hamwe na brosves cyangwa imiti ukoresheje igisubizo cya hydrofeooric . Inzira ikonje yongera isura n'imikorere yicupa ryibirahure.
Inzira yo gukonjesha yabisobanuye
Uburyo bukonje busanzwe butangirana no gusya rumwe cyangwa impande zombi z'ikirahure ukoresheje ibibabi nka korumbu cyangwa umucanga wa Silica . Ibi birema hejuru, hejuru. Ubundi, imbogamizi ya hydroflooooric irashobora gukoreshwa kubirahuri, bikaba byerekana hejuru kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zisa. Uku kwivuza imiti yikonjesha muburyo bwihishe, bwirahure burangiza.
Ibyiza by'ikirahure gikonje
Ikirahure gikonje gifite inyungu nyinshi:
Ikwirakwiza urumuri rwinjira : ibirahuri bikonje bidakwirakwije urumuri, kugabanya urumuri no gutanga ingaruka zoroshye, zikwirakwiza.
Mucyo nyamara uhindagurika : Mugihe cyemerera urumuri kunyuramo, bitangaje kugaragara, bituma biba byiza kubisabwa.
Imikorere myiza yerekana ikiciro : ikirahure gikonje cyakunze kunoza ubushobozi bwo gushiraho ikimenyetso nyuma yo gukonjesha, kuzamura imitungo yayo.
Porogaramu zifatika
Ikirahure gikonje gikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zinyuranye, zirimo cosmetic yikirahure nkibirahure . ibihumyo nikirahure hamwe byikirahure byungukirwa nibishoboka byose biteganijwe na porogaramu yo gukonjeshwa . Ubu buhanga ntabwo buzamura imyambarire yikirahure gusa ahubwo nongeraho gukoraho elegance mubipfunyika.
Mubibazo byita kugiti cyawe , amacupa yikirahure akonje akundwa kubicuruzwa nka parufe hamwe nibikoresho byuruhu. Ikirahure cya matte cyongera premium numva, gukurura abaguzi no kuzamura imyumvire ya.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yumucanga nubukonje bwikirahure
Uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro
Frosting ikubiyemo kwibiza mu gihuze mu gisubizo gikomeye cyangwa gushyira ahagaragara acide. Acide arangiza ikirahure, mugihe Ammonium hydroide fluoride ikora kristu. Ibi birema neza, hazy kurangiza hejuru yikirahure.
Umusenyi akoresha imirongo yihuta yumucanga isohoka kuva imbunda . Ibi bice byakubise ikirahure, bikora imiterere myiza ya conveve-convex. Ubu buryo butera ubuso bwuzuye bwagereranijwe nubukonje.
Ibiranga ubuso
Ikirahure gikonje :
Nibyiza cyane : iyo bikozwe neza, ubuso buroroshye, hamwe na Crystal akwirakwiza urumuri kugirango ukore ingaruka zijimye.
Ubuso bubi : Byerekana hejuru-isuri na aside, byerekana inzira nyabagendwa.
Ikirahure cya sandblasit :
Inzirarane
Frostisting ni ibintu bitoroshye. Bisaba ibintu binegura kuri kristu nziza. Kugera ku buryo bworoshye, bworoshye bwo kurangiza gusaba neza nubuhanga.
Umusenyi aragoye cyane. Bikunze gukorwa mu nganda kandi biraryoshe kuruta gukonjeshwa. Inzira ikubiyemo gukoresha spray nezzle yo kuyobora ibice byumucanga ku kirahure.
Igiciro na Porogaramu
Ikirahure gikonje :
Igiciro cyo hejuru : Ubukonje burahenze kubera ubuhanga bwa tekiniki nibikoresho bisabwa.
Porogaramu : Bikwiranye na porogaramu yo hejuru aho hagaragara isura nziza, inonosoye irakenewe.
Ikirahure cya sandblasit :
Ibiciro-byiza : byinshi bihendutse kandi birashoboka kubisabwa bitandukanye.
Ibishushanyo mbonera : yemerera gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera, bituma bihurira ibikenewe bitandukanye.
Porogaramu zifatika
Ikirahure gikonje gikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhinga imiti kugirango bigaragara neza. Ibirahuri nkibibindi by'ikirahure hamwe n'ikirahuri bingukirwa na gahunda yo gukonjesha , kuzamura ubujurire bwabo no gukora.
Ikirahure cya sandblastted gisanga umwanya wacyo mu nganda zimiti . Imyenda itoroshye yubuso bwumusenyi ituma ari byiza kumacupa nibindi bikoresho bisaba kunyerera.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Umucanga urashobora kugera ku ngaruka zijimye?
Byombi umucana nubukonje birashobora kugera kubintu byijimye hejuru yikirahure.
Ikibazo: Biroroshye kubwira amacupa yikirahure kandi akonje?
Nibyo, ikirahure cyumusenyi kirakomeye, mugihe ikirahure gikonje cyoroshye hamwe na kristu igaragara.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo buramba, umusenyi cyangwa gukonjesha?
Umusenyi muri rusange aramba kuruta gukonjeshwa bitewe nimiterere ya rougher.
Ikibazo: Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwinjangwe bushobora kuba umusenyi cyangwa uhagaritswe?
Amacupa menshi yikirahure arashobora kuba umusenyi cyangwa akonje, ariko ibirahuri bimwe bidasanzwe bidakwiriye gukonjesha.
Ikibazo: Birashoboka guhuza umusenyi nubukonje ku icupa rimwe ryikirahure?
Nibyo, humura umusenyi nubukonje ku icupa ryibihuri rimwe rishoboka ingaruka zidasanzwe.
Incamake
Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yumucanga nubukonje bwamacupa ikiri muburyo bwabo nuburyo buranga hejuru. Umusenyi utera imiterere igoye ukoresheje ibice byihuta byihuta. Ubukonje, ariko, bukoresha aside kugirango ikore kristu yoroshye, ifite amenyo. Inzira zombi zitanga ibyiza bidasanzwe na porogaramu. Umusenyi araramba kandi afite akamaro - mugihe frosting itanga iherezo ryiza, itunganijwe. Hitamo inzira ikwiye ukurikije ibyo ukeneye byihariye kandi byifuzwa kubintu byawe byikirahure.
