Kubika no gutwara ikirahuri cyikirahure ni ngombwa. Gukorana bidakwiye birashobora gutuma no gutakaza. Muri iyi nyandiko, uziga inama zingenzi zo kurinda ibikoresho byawe byikirahure mugihe cyo kubikamo no gutwara abantu, ubyemeza kugera aho bimurika kandi bidashobora kwanga.
Gusobanukirwa ikirahuri
Ibirahuri ni iki?
Ibirahuri bikoreshwa mugukora no kurinda ibicuruzwa. Bisanzwe muri parufe, ibiryo, ibinyobwa, ibinyobwa, farumasi, no kwisiga. Gukorera mu mucyo, Gusubiramo, n'ubushobozi bwo kubungabunga ubunyangamugayo butuma ari amahitamo yo hejuru.
Mini kare ntoya yubururu ikodeshwa ingano yingendo parufe atomizer ibikubise icupa
Mu nganda za parufe, Amacupa yikirahure yerekana ibara ryibicuruzwa na elegance. Amasosiyete y'ibiryo n'ibinyobwa akoresha ibirahuri n'amacupa kugirango ibicuruzwa bishya kandi bifite umutekano. Ibikoresho bya faruceutique no kwisiga bishingikiriza ku kirahure kubintu bidasubirwaho, kwemeza umutekano wibicuruzwa no gukora neza.
Ibirahuri bipakira bitandukanye no kuramba bituma bitavugwa. Kuva kuri parufe nziza ya parufe kugirango ibibindi byibiribwa bikomeretsa, ibyifuzo byayo ni binini. Ntabwo ari ikirengera gusa ahubwo nongera ubujurire bwibicuruzwa.
Kuki kubika no gutwara abantu ari ngombwa?
Gukemura bidakwiye gupakira ikirahuri bitera ingaruka zikomeye. Ikirahure kiratoroshye kandi gishobora kumeneka byoroshye niba kidafashwe neza. Ibi birashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bigabanuka, kwanduza, ndetse no no gukomeretsa.
Iyo ikiruhuko cyibirahuri, gishobora kwanduza ibicuruzwa imbere. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane ibiryo, ibinyobwa, na farumasi. Ibicuruzwa byanduye birashobora kugirira nabi abaguzi no kubiganiraho kugirango wibuke.
Ibyangiritse ku gupakira ikirahuri birashobora kwambika izina ryisosiyete. Abakiriya biteze ko ibicuruzwa byabo bahagera neza kandi bafite umutekano. Gutandukana kenshi nibicuruzwa byibutsa birashobora kwangiza kwizera no kwangiza ubudahemuka.
Imyitozo myiza yo kubika ikirahuri
Guhitamo ibidukikije byiza
Ku bijyanye no kubika ikirahuri, ibidukikije bigira uruhare runini. Tugomba guhora duhitamo ahantu hasukuye, k-kandi gakonje, kure yizuba ryizuba. Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gutera imigati ihindagurika, ishobora kuganisha ku guhangayika no gucika.
Kugumana ubushyuhe buhoraho nubushuhe ni urufunguzo. Ubushuhe buke burashobora gutera congenstation hejuru yikirahure, gukemurira imiterere mugihe runaka. Turagusaba gukoresha ahantu hagenzurwaga imihindagurikire y'ikirere igihe cyose bishoboka.
Guhumeka neza nikindi kintu cyingenzi. Ifasha gukumira kwiyubaka, bishobora kuganisha kuri mold gukura no kwangirika kw'ibikoresho byo gupakira. Menya neza ko umwanya wawe wo kubika ufite ikirere gihagije cyo gukomeza ibidukikije kandi byumye.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byo kubika
Gukoresha ibikoresho byo kubika neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze gupakira ikirahure. Ibice bikingurirwa, racks, cyangwa pallets hamwe no kutagira slip hatanga urufatiro ruhamye. Babuza impanuka kunyerera kandi bikagwa, bishobora gutera kumeneka.
Irinde kubika ibirahuri hasi. Ibi birabashyira ahagaragara ingaruka zidakenewe, nko gutera impanuka cyangwa ingaruka ziva mubikoresho byogusukura. Kuzamura ku bikoresho bikwiye bigabanya ibyo bizago.
Tekereza gukoresha abatandukanya cyangwa gutandukana hagati yibikoresho byikirahure. Babuza gutontoma hagati, zishobora gutera chip cyangwa ibice. Aba batandukanijwe barashobora gushingwa kuva ikarito, ifuro, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byoroshye bikubita ikirahuri.
Gushyira mu bikorwa tekinike ikwiye
Ubuhanga bukwiye bwibanze ningirakamaro mukubungabunga ubusugire bwibiruhuko. Burigihe ubibike mubice bimwe, usiga umwanya uhagije hagati ya buri kintu. Ibi bituma byoroshye kubona no kugabanya ibyago byo kugongana kubwimpanuka.
Irinde kwizirika kw'ikirahure hejuru yundi. Uburemere nigitutu birashobora gutera imihangayiko kubice byo hasi, biganisha kumeneka. Niba kwizirika bidashoboka, koresha ibikoresho bikwiye byo ku nkomyi hagati yabyo kugirango ugabanye ibiro.
Ibikoresho byo mu gitaga birashobora kubamo gupfunyika bubble, impapuro zibyibushye, cyangwa umusego wo mu kirere. Bakuramo imidute no kunyeganyega, kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika mugihe cyo kubika. Menya neza ko umusego ari mwinshi bihagije kugirango utanga uburinzi buhagije.
Gucunga no Gucunga
Gucunga neza no kubara byingenzi ni ngombwa mugukurikirana neza no gukurikirana. Ikirandira neza buri kintu cyikirahure hamwe nibirimo hamwe nububiko. Ibi bifasha kumenya ibicuruzwa vuba kandi byemeza ko ububiko bwa kera bukoreshwa mbere.
Gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu ya mbere, yambere (Fino). Ibi bivuze ko ibicuruzwa bibitswe mbere bigomba kuba ibyambere byoherejwe cyangwa gukoreshwa. Fifo ifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kugishashaka kandi bituma ibicuruzwa byiza.
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe bwibirahuri byabitswe ni ngombwa. Reba ibimenyetso byose byangiritse, nkibice, chipi, cyangwa kashe. Kuraho no gutandukanya ibikoresho byose byangiritse kugirango wirinde gukomeza gucika no kwanduza ibindi bicuruzwa.
Ukurikije iyi myitozo myiza yo kubika ibirahuri, urashobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo kwangirika no kwemeza ikiranga ibicuruzwa byawe. Mu gice gikurikira, tuzaganira kubikorwa byiza byo gutwara ibirahure bipakira neza.
Imyitozo myiza yo gutwara ibirahuri
Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gupakira
Mugihe utwara ibipakira ikirahuri, ni ngombwa gukoresha agasanduku kavunitse. Aba basanduku bagomba kuba baragenewe kohereza ibintu byoroshye. Batanga inkunga ikenewe nuburinzi kugirango birinde ibyangiritse mugihe cyo gutambuka.
Gupfunyika ibirahuri kugiti cyabo mubikoresho byo kwihuta ni ngombwa. BUBBLEGUPP, impapuro zibyibushye, cyangwa umusego wo mu kirere ukora igice kirinda buri kintu. Bakuramo imidute no kunyeganyega, bagabana ibyago byo kumeneka.
Gukoresha abatandukanya cyangwa ibice biri imbere mu gasanduku birasabwa cyane. Babika ibirahuri bitandukanijwe, kubabuza kugongana. Ikarito cyangwa abategarusi bakunze gukoreshwa kubwiyi ntego.
Ikirango gikwiye no kwerekana ibipapuro
Ikiranga cyoroshye ni ngombwa mugihe cyo kohereza ikirahuri. Agasanduku kagomba kurangwa na 'fragile ' cyangwa 'gufata neza hamwe na care ' labels. Ibi biramenyesha abashinzwe kwirinda kwihatira kwimuka no kubika paki.
Shyiramo amabwiriza yihariye yo gukora cyangwa ingamba zo gupakira. Kurugero, 'komeza ugororotse ' cyangwa 'ntukagire uruhare. ' Ibi bireba ko abashinzwe gukurikiza amabwiriza akenewe kugirango babyangiritse.
Niba ibirahuri birimo ibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga, koresha ibirango biboneye. Ibi bikoresho bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza n'ibipimo bijyanye. Bamenyesha abatwara ibishobora kugira ingaruka nibisabwa bidasanzwe.
Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu
Guhitamo utanga isoko yizewe kandi inararibonye ni ngombwa. Shakisha ibigo byihariye mugukemura ibintu byoroshye. Bafite ubumenyi nibikoresho kugirango bakore neza gutwara ibirahuri.
Reba uburyo bwo gutwara abantu bushingiye kure kandi byihutirwa ibyoherejwe. Ubwikorezi bwo mu muhanda burakwiriye intera ngufi, mugihe ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja cyangwa mu nyanja bushobora gukenerwa mubyoherejwe mpuzamahanga. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza byayo nibibazo.
Menya neza ko tekinike yo gupakira no gupakurura. Abakozi bagomba gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye, nka forklifts cyangwa pallet jack, kugirango bagabanye uburyo bukabije. Ubwitonzi no kwitondera kugenda kw'apapaki ni ngombwa mu gukumira guhangayika no kunyeganyega.
Gukurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe mugihe cyo gutambuka
Ikirahuri runaka gipakira kirashobora kumva neza guhindagurika. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ukoresheje ibinyabiziga bigenzurwa n'ubushyuhe cyangwa ibikoresho birakenewe. Ibi bice byihariye bikomeza ubushyuhe buhoraho murugendo, kubuza imihangayiko yubushyuhe ku kirahure.
Gukurikirana urwego rwa deside mugihe cyo gutambuka ni ngombwa kimwe. Ubushuhe Bukomeye burashobora kuganisha ku kwangirika kwinshi, nko kwangirika kw'ikiranga cyangwa gukura. Ibikoresho bigenzurwa na desidenity cyangwa ababyitwaramo birashobora gufasha kugenzura amafaranga yubushuhe.
Tekereza gukoresha amakuru yamakuru kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwose muburyo bwo kohereza. Ibi bikoresho byerekana ibisabwa mugihe gito, gutanga ibisobanuro birambuye kubidukikije. Bafasha kumenya ibibazo byose kandi bakareba ko ibirahuri bisigaye biri mumazi yemewe.
Kugenzura buri gihe no kugenzura ubuziranenge
Kugenzura mbere yo kohereza
Ubuhanga bwo kugenzura
Mbere yo koherezwa, kugenzura buri kintu cyinzego. Shakisha ibice, chipi, hamwe na kashe. Koresha urutonde kugirango usuzume neza.
Ibibazo bisanzwe birimo imisatsi. Ibi birashobora gukura mugihe cyo gutambuka. Ikidodo gifite intege nke gishobora kuganisha ku kumeneka. Chipi ibangamira ubunyangamugayo bwa kontineri.
Kugenzura ijosi na base. Utu mu turere dukunda kwangirika. Menya neza ko ibirango byose ari byiza kandi byemewe. Ibi bifasha gukomeza ubuziranenge n'umutekano.
Ingamba zo gukosora
Iyo inenge ziboneka, fata ingamba zihita. Gusimbuza ibintu byangiritse. Gusana kashe ifite intege nke kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
Menya neza ingamba zose zo gukosora zanditse. Ibi bifasha ibibazo nibisubizo. Ifasha kandi mugutezimbere ubugenzuzi buzaza.
Ongera ugenzure nyuma yo gukosorwa. Emeza inenge zose zakemutse. Iyi ntambwe ni ngombwa kugirango ibyiringiro byiza. Iremeza gusa ibintu bifite umutekano gusa, bidahwitse byoherejwe.
Gukomeza Gutezimbere
Gusesengura ibitekerezo no kumeneka ni ngombwa. Kusanya amakuru ku ndirimbo zoherejwe. Menya uburyo n'impamvu zisanzwe.
Koresha aya makuru kugirango uhangane ibishushanyo mbonera. Ibikoresho bikomeye kandi umusego mwiza birashobora kugabanya kumeneka. Kuvugurura uburyo bushingiye kubitekerezo.
Gusubiramo buri gihe no kuvugurura Porotokole. Shyiramo ibyagaragaye bishya no kunoza. Ibi bikurikiranye neza ubuziranenge.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo Kugoreka kugirango ryunganire
Gukurikirana no gukurikirana
GPS ikurikirana
Igihe nyacyo GPS Gukurikirana itanga inyungu zikomeye. Iradufasha gukurikirana inzira zo gutwara. Turashobora guhita tumenya gutinda cyangwa gutandukana.
Gushyira mu bikorwa GPS Gukurikirana neza. Shyira ibikoresho bya GPS ku binyabiziga bitwara abantu. Koresha porogaramu yo gukurikirana kugirango ikurikirane ibyo bikoresho. Ibi bifasha kwemeza gutanga no kuzamura umutekano.
Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ingaruka
Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ingaruka ni ngombwa ku mutekano. Bamenye ihungabana no kunyeganyega mugihe cyo gutwara. Ibi bidufasha kumva aho ibyangiritse bishobora kubaho.
Gukoresha ibi bikoresho, dushobora gufata ibyemezo byihuse. Niba hari ingaruka zimenyekana, turashobora kugenzura ibyoherejwe ahagarara ahakurikira. Ibi birinda ibicuruzwa byangiritse kubakiriya.
Amakuru ava ku ngaruka amenyesha iterambere rizaza. Turashobora kumenya inzira ziterwa nazo cyangwa gukemura ibibazo. Ibi biganisha ku mahugurwa meza na uburyo bwo gutwara abantu.
Automation
Sisitemu yikora kugirango ipake
Automation igabanya amakosa yabantu. Sisitemu yo gupakira yikora yikora kugirango ikoreshwe. Ibi biganisha kumakosa make no kwangirika.
Sisitemu zikiza ibikorwa byiza buri gihe. Bakoresha ibipimo nyabyo kubikoresho byo mu bikoresho byo mu gitambara. Uku guhuza biragoye kubigeraho hamwe nibitabo.
Gukora kandi bikagira inzira yo gupakira. Iradufasha gukemura byinshi. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mugihe cyo gukubita. Iremeza koherezwa ku gihe utabangamiye umutekano.
Umwanzuro
Ububiko bukwiye no gutwara abantu bapakira ikirahuri ni ngombwa. Ubu buhanga bubuza kumeneka no kwemeza ubunyangamugayo. Gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byiza bigabanya ibyangiritse kandi biteza imbere ubuziranenge. Abakiriya bakira ibicuruzwa byabo muburyo bwiza.
Mu gushyira imbere imyitozo yo gukora neza, ibigo birashobora kuzamura abakiriya. Ibi biganisha ku kirego gito no kugaruka. Ni ngombwa gukomeza amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu ruhererekane rwo gutanga.
Wibuke, kubika neza no gutwara abantu kurinda ibicuruzwa nikirango. Buri gihe ushyire imbere umutekano nubwiza. Ibi biremeza gutsinda igihe kirekire no kudahemukira abakiriya.
