Nigute amacupa ya parufe nshobora gufata mu ndege?

Wigeze wibaza amacupa ya parufe ushobora gufata mu ndege? Hamwe namabwiriza make ya TSA, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa amategeko yo gutwara amazi, harimo impumuro nziza.

Iyi ngingo izakuyobora binyuze mumategeko 3-1-1 nuburyo bwo gupakira parufe amahoro. Muri iyi nyandiko, uziga byose kubyerekeye amategeko ninama zo gutembera hamwe na parufe.

Amabwiriza rusange yindege yo gutwara parufe

Kuki parufe iteganijwe

Parufe ikubiyemo ibikoresho byaka nka alcool. Bashobora guteza akaga umuriro ku ndege. Niyo mpamvu ubuyobozi bwumutekano butwara umutekano (TSA) ndetse ninzego zubuyobozi.

Incamake yamabwiriza ya TSA

TSA yamategeko akomeye yo gutwara amazi, harimo na parufe, mu gutwara imifuka. Aya mabwiriza yemeza umutekano n'umutekano.

Gutandukana mu mabwiriza mpuzamahanga

Buri gihugu gifite amategeko yacyo cyo gutwara parufe ku ndege. Bamwe bashobora kuba bafite imipaka cyangwa ngo bahagarike ibintu bimwe. Buri gihe ukoreshe aho ujya mbere yo gupakira.

Amabwiriza ya TSA kuri parufe

TSA 3-1-1 Amategeko yo gutwara imizigo

Amategeko ya TSA 3-1-1 urufunguzo rwo gupakira parufe mu gutwara-ons:

• 3: amazi agomba kuba muri 3.4 OUNCE (100 ml) cyangwa ibikoresho bito

• 1: kontineri zose zigomba guhuza muburyo bumwe busobanutse, buri gihe, zip-trac

• 1: Umufuka umwe gusa kuri mugenzi wawe

Kubyubahiriza, koresha imigezi nini ya parufe cyangwa kwimura impumuro yawe mubintu bito, bitemewe. Menya neza ko bagaragara neza mumufuka wibisanzwe.

Amabwiriza mpuzamahanga yo gutwara parufe

Itandukaniro mumabwiriza mpuzamahanga

Amabwiriza ya parufe aratandukanye nigihugu. Dore ingero zimwe:

• Ubwongereza: Bisa na TSA amategeko, hamwe na 100 ya ML

• Ubumwe: Ihungabana rigomba kuba risobanutse, risubirwamo, 1-litiro

• Ubuhinde: Kurikiza amabwiriza ya TSA; Ibikoresho bimwe bishobora guhagarikwa

• UAE: Gushyira mu bikorwa ibimuga

• Kanada & Ositaraliya: Imipaka 100 ml Ibibujijwe ku mazi yaka

• Singapore: Imipaka 100 ml; Amazi yose agomba kuba mumifuka isobanutse, 1-litiro

Mbere y'urugendo rwawe, reba amategeko yihariye aho ujya hamwe nibihugu byose. Ongera usuzume urubuga rwa leta cyangwa kuvugana nindege yawe kumakuru agezweho.

Witwaze imizigo yagenzuwe: Icyo ukeneye kumenya

Parufe mu gutwara imizigo

Gutwara parufe mu mizigo yawe y'intoki bifite perks. Birashobora kuboneka byoroshye kugirango ukoreho mugihe cyindege yawe. Urashobora kandi gukomeza guhanga amaso kugirango wirinde kwiba cyangwa kwangirika.

Ariko, hariho ingaruka n'inganda ugomba gusuzuma. Amacupa ya parufe agomba kuba 3,4 (100 ml) cyangwa munsi kandi ikwiranye numufuka usobanutse, wa buri gihe. Niba ari manini, TSA irashobora kubishora.

Gupakira parufe amahoro mutware yawe:

• Koresha amacupa-yerekana, amacupa angana

• Shyira mu gikapu gisobanutse, cya Zip-Hejuru

• Kuvuza ibintu byoroshye nkibisogisi cyangwa ibitambara

• Shira igikapu hejuru kugirango ugaragaze byoroshye

Parufe mumizigo yagenzuwe

Gupakira parufe mumizigo yagenzuwe idoda umwanya wawe. Urashobora kuzana amacupa manini utitaye ku mategeko 3-1-1.

Ariko hariho ibibi. Amacupa ya parufe arashobora kumeneka cyangwa kuruhuka muri transit. Bafite kandi kwibasirwa nubujura.

Niba ukora parufe ipakiye mumizigo yagenzuwe:

• Kugabanya umubare kugeza kuri 500 ml kuri kontineri na 2 kg yose hamwe

• Gupfunyika amacupa neza muri bubble gupfunyika cyangwa imyenda

• Shyira mu gaciro, bimenetse-bifatika

• Kubapakira hagati yivalisi yawe, humura nibintu byoroshye

Dore igereranya ryihuse:

Umuce	witwaje-	wagenzuwe
Ingano	3.4 oz (100 ml) kuri buri kintu	500 ml kuri kontineri, 2 kg yose
Kugerwaho	Biroroshye kugera mugihe cyindege	Kutagerwaho mugihe cyo guhaguruka
Umutekano	Irashobora kubikomeza	Kurushaho kwibasirwa cyangwa kwangirika
Gupakira	Igomba kuba ihuye nigikapu kingana	Umwanya munini wamacupa manini
Kugabanuka	Koresha amacupa-yerekana, amacupa angana	Gupfunyika neza, koresha imifuka-yerekana

Kuzana parufe-kubuntu kumuhanda mu ndege

Ninde udakunda umushahara mwiza wubusa kuri parufe? Ariko mbere yo kubika, hari ibintu bike byo kumenya kubyerekeye kuzana izo mpumuro.

Gusobanukirwa Amafaranga Yubusa

Amafaranga yo ku buntu aratandukanye nigihugu. Izi mipaka kumenya parufe urashobora kugarura utishyuye imisoro.

Kurugero:

• Amerika: Kugera kuri $ 800 bifite agaciro kabicuruzwa, harimo parufe

• Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi: Kugera kuri 430 €-ifite agaciro k'ibicuruzwa, harimo na ml 90 ya parufe

• Ubwongereza: Kugera kuri 390 bifite agaciro k'ibintu, harimo parufe

Witondere kugenzura aho ujya mbere yo guhaha.

Ukuntu ibintu-byubusa bivurwa kuri bariyeri z'umutekano

Iyo uguze parufe mumaduka yubusa, mubisanzwe bifungwa mu gikapu kidasanzwe. Ibi byerekana umutekano waguzwe kukibuga cyindege.

Ariko, ndetse ninshingano zidafite inshingano zigomba gusuzuma. Umutekano urashobora gukenera gufungura igikapu gifunze kugirango ugenzure. Ubu ni inzira isanzwe.

Niba parufe yawe yubusa iri hejuru yumupaka wamazi (mubisanzwe ml 100), ntibishobora kwemererwa mutware. Urashobora gukenera gupakira mumizigo yawe yagenzuwe.

Inama zo Gutwara parufe-kubuntu nta kibazo

Kuzenguruka umutekano hamwe na parufe yubusa:

1. Komeza inyemezabwishyu. Ibi birerekana aho nigihe waguze parufe.

2. Ntugafungure igikapu gifunze kugeza nyuma yumutekano. Niba kashe yamenetse, ikintu gishobora kugengwa ninyongera.

3. Menya aho ujya. Niba parufe yawe irenze ibi, witegure kuyipakira mumizigo yagenzuwe.

4. Niba ufite indege ihuza, reba amategeko yigihugu cyawe. Ibyo byemewe aho ujya byanyuma ntibishobora kwemererwa muri transit.

Kuguruka hamwe na parufe yaka cyangwa inzoga zishingiye gusa

Imibavu imwe ningirakamaro kurenza abandi. Niba umukono wawe ari hejuru cyane muri alcool, hari ingamba zinyongera zo gufata mugihe ziguruka.

Impungenge z'umutekano n'amabwiriza yo kunywa inzoga nyinshi

Parufe hamwe ninzoga nyinshi zifatwa nkuwaka. Ibi bivuze ko bashobora guteza akaga umuriro mu ndege.

Nk'uko ubuyobozi bw'indege rusange (FAA), parufe irimo inzoga irashobora gupakirwa mu mizigo yagenzuwe. Ariko, baracyakurikiza imipaka imwe y'amazi:

• Ntabwo arenze inzoga 70% nubunini

• Kugeza kuri litiro 5 zose kuri buri muntu

• Buri kintu kigomba kuba 500 ml cyangwa munsi

Impapuro zo gupakira kugirango wirinde ibyago

Gupakira parufe yawe yo hejuru cyane:

1. Menya neza ko icupa rifunze neza. Koresha kaseti ya plumber hafi yijosi kugirango urengere amafaranga menshi.

2. Shira icupa mu gikapu gifunze, kimenetse. Ibi bikubiyemo isuka.

3. Kuzinga icupa ryigitugu mu gupfunyika cyangwa imyenda yoroshye yo gupakira.

4. Shyira hagati mu ivarisi yawe, shingiro n'ibindi bintu.

5. Niba gupakira amacupa menshi, urabakwirakwiza kugirango ugabanye ibyago.

Imenyesha ry'indege ku bwinshi

Niba upakira ubwinshi bwa parufe-inzoga nyinshi, ni igitekerezo cyiza cyo kumenyesha indege yawe. Ibi ni ukuri cyane niba uri hafi ya litiro 5.

Indege zimwe zishobora kugira izindi mbogamizi cyangwa ibisabwa kumazi yaka. Kubimenyesha mbere yigihe birashobora gukumira ibintu byose bitunguranye kukibuga cyindege.

Imyitozo myiza yo gupakira parufe mumizigo yawe

Wabonye parufe ukunda yatowe murugendo rwawe. Noneho, nigute ushobora kubabona amahoro? Gupakira amacupa yikirahure bishobora gupfobya, ariko hamwe nizi nama, impundu zawe zizagera neza.

Nigute ushobora gupakira amacupa ya parufe neza

Ukoresheje amacupa angana

Imwe munzira zoroshye zo gupakira parufe ni ugukoresha amacupa angana. Ubusanzwe mubisanzwe munsi ya 3.4 Oz (100 ml) kugirango bigaruke-ons. Urashobora kubasanga mububiko bwiza bwubwiza, cyangwa urashobora kwimura parufe yawe mumacupa mato.

Gupfunyika no gupimisha

Waba ukoresha amacupa yuzuye cyangwa ingendo, gupfunyika ni urufunguzo. Tangira ushyiraho icupa mu gikapu cya pulasitike. Ibi birimo kumeneka.

Ibikurikira, uzenguruke icupa ryigitugu mu rupfu rwa bubble, ifuro, cyangwa imyenda yoroshye. Ibi byongeramo urwego. Kubunzi byinyongera, shyira icupa ryiziritse imbere y'urubanza rukomeye ruvuga cyangwa mu kirere.

Imifuka ibiri yo kurinda

Kugirango urwego rwongenge uburinzi rutemba, shyira icupa rya parufe yawe ryiziritse imbere mu gikapu cya kabiri cya Zip-Top. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane niba urimo gupakira amacupa menshi. Niba umuntu amenetse, ntabwo azasenya abandi.

Gushyira mu mizigo kugirango birinde ibyangiritse

Aho ushyira parufe yawe mubibazo byawe. Irinde gupakira amacupa hafi yimpande cyangwa hepfo yivalisi yawe, aho bishoboka cyane ko twajanjaguwe.

Ahubwo, shyira amacupa yawe yizingiye hagati yumufuka wawe. Uzenguruke hamwe nibintu byoroshye nkimyenda, igitambaro, cyangwa ibitambara. Ibi bitera icyari cya padi kubijyanye n'imibavu yawe.

Niba urimo gupakira amacupa menshi, urabakwirakwiza. Ntubashyire ahantu hamwe. Ibi bikwirakwiza uburemere kandi bugabanya ibyago byabo byose bimeneka niba igikapu cyawe cyagabanutse.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma

Gutembera hamwe na parufe birashobora kuba byoroshye niba ukurikiza amategeko. Ibuka amategeko ya TSA 3-1-1 kumazi yo gutwara imifuka. Gupakira parufe neza mumizigo yagenzuwe kugirango wirinde kumeneka. Buri gihe reba amabwiriza mpuzamahanga y'urugendo rworoshye.

Gutembera wizeye hamwe nimpumuro ukunda. Igenamigambi rito rijya inzira ndende.

Sangira inama zawe nuburambe hamwe na parufe. Twifuza kumva inkuru zawe ninama.