Icupa Ijosi Rirangiza: 6 Ibipimo Byingenzi Byasobanuwe

Guhitamo icupa ridakwiriye kurangiza bishobora kuvamo ibicuruzwa 23% kandi bigera ku $ 45,000 byamafaranga yatakaye. Itandukaniro riri hagati yumurongo wa 15-415 na 18-415 rishobora gusa nkaho ari rito, ariko ni ingenzi kubisiga byo kwisiga.

Imfashanyigisho yuwabikoze iragaragaza neza ibya tekinike ya 6 isanzwe ikunze kurangizwa mu nganda zubwiza, zuzuye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera hamwe nimbonerahamwe nyayo ihuza isi. Byakoreshejwe nabashinzwe gupakira ibicuruzwa muri L'Oreal, Estée Lauder, nibiranga ubwiza bwigenga.

Kurangiza Ijosi Niki?

Kurangiza ijosi nigice cyicupa rihuza gufunga. Harimo insanganyamatsiko nubunini bukenewe kugirango kashe ikwiye. Kurangiza ijosi byemeza ko ingofero ihuye neza, irinda kumeneka no kwanduza.

Amagambo asanzwe

Urashobora kumva 'kurangiza ijosi ' na 'kurangiza kurangiza ' bikoreshwa kimwe. Amagambo yombi yerekeza aho insinga z'icupa zihurira no gufunga. Nyamara, 'ijosi rirangiza ' risanzwe kumacupa, mugihe 'urudodo rurangiza ' rukoreshwa mubibindi hamwe nibikoresho byuzuye umunwa.

Ibisobanuro by'abakora

Ababikora bakoresha imibare yihariye kugirango basobanure ijosi rirangiye. Iya mbere ni imibare ibiri yerekana ubugari bw ijosi. Iya kabiri numubare wimibare itatu yerekana umurongo urangije. Kurugero, muri '38-400, ' 38 byerekana ubugari bwijosi muri milimetero. 400 yerekana urudodo rurangiza hamwe na 1.5. Sisitemu ifasha muguhuza amacupa hamwe no gufunga neza.

Ingero zijosi rirangiza abahagarariye

Dore zimwe mu ngero zisanzwe:

• 38-400 : 38 mm z'ubugari bw'ijosi hamwe na 400 irangiza.

• 28/410 : 28 mm z'ubugari bw'ijosi hamwe na 410 kurangiza.

Iyi code ningirakamaro kugirango habeho guhuza amacupa no gufunga. Iyo ubonye iyo mibare, uzi ijosi rirangiye nuburyo rihuye na capitike yihariye.

Ingingo z'ingenzi

• Kurangiza ijosi niho icupa no gufunga bihurira.

• 'Kurangiza amajosi ' na 'kurangiza umurongo ' ni amagambo asa.

• Imibare ibiri nimibare itatu isobanura ijosi rirangiye.

• Ingero nka 38-400 na 28/410 zerekana guhuza ijosi risanzwe.

Ibipimo by'ingenzi mu ijosi birangira

Kugirango umenye neza neza icupa no gufunga, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ibipimo byingenzi byo kurangiza ijosi. Ibipimo birimo ibipimo bya T, E, I, S, na H, buri kimwe kigira uruhare runini muburyo rusange bwo guhuza no gukora mubipakira.

Igipimo (Diameter yo hanze yinsanganyamatsiko)

Ibipimo bya T, bizwi kandi nk'ubugari bw'ijosi, bivuga diameter yo hanze y'udodo ku ijosi ry'icupa. Igena guhuza hagati y'icupa no gufunga. Gupima igipimo cya T, koresha Caliper kugirango umenye intera hejuru yinyuma yinyuma.

E Igipimo (Diameter yo hanze yijosi)

Urwego E rugereranya diameter yinyuma yijosi, ukuyemo insinga. Ni ngombwa kuko itandukaniro riri hagati ya E na T, rigabanijwemo kabiri, rigena ubujyakuzimu. Ubujyakuzimu ni ngombwa mu gufunga neza no gufunga.

I Igipimo (Diameter y'imbere y'ijosi)

Igipimo cya I bivuga diameter y'imbere y'ijosi ry'icupa ahantu hafunganye. Ni igipimo gikomeye kubera impamvu nyinshi:

• Gukora ibishoboka byose kugirango wuzuze nozz

• Kwakira imirongo, amacomeka, cyangwa kashe muburyo bumwe bwo gufunga

• Kwemerera bikwiye gutanga ibice nka pompe cyangwa spray

Ababikora bakunze kwerekana ibipimo byibura I kugirango bemeze imikorere.

S Igipimo (Hejuru yo Kurangiza kugeza Kumutwe wambere)

Igipimo cya S gipima intera kuva hejuru yo kurangiza kugera kumpera yo hejuru yumutwe wambere. Ifite uruhare runini muguhitamo icyerekezo cyo gufunga kumacupa. Ibipimo bya S bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwo guhuza urudodo hagati y icupa nigitambara, ningirakamaro muburyo bwiza.

H Igipimo (Uburebure bw'ijosi rirangira)

Ibipimo bya H byerekana uburebure bwijosi rirangiye, bipimirwa hejuru yijosi kugeza aho igipimo cya T (cyaguye hepfo) gihurira nigitugu cyicupa. Gupima igipimo cya H:

1. Shira icupa hejuru

2. Koresha uburebure bwimbitse cyangwa Caliper kugirango upime kuva hejuru kurangiza kugeza aho ibitugu bihurira

Ibipimo nyabyo bya H byerekana neza neza no guhuza imipira, abatanga, nubundi bwoko bwo gufunga.

Amacupa asanzwe Ijosi rirangiye

Iyo bigeze kumacupa ijosi rirangiye, hari ubwoko bwinshi busanzwe uzahura nabyo. Harimo urudodo ruhoraho rurangiza hamwe nibisanzwe byashyizweho n'ikigo gishinzwe gupakira ibirahure (GPI) hamwe na societe yinganda za plastiki (SPI). Reka dusuzume neza buri cyiciro.

Urudodo rukomeje rurangira

Urudodo rukomeje kurangiza rugaragaza urudodo rumwe, rudahagarikwa ruzengurutse ijosi ryicupa. Zitanga umutekano, zishobora gufungwa kandi zirahujwe nurwego runini rwa capa. Bimwe mubisanzwe bikomeza umurongo urangiza harimo:

• 400: Guhitamo gukunzwe kubikorwa bitandukanye, byerekana umurongo umwe.

• 410: Bisa na 400 kurangiza ariko hamwe numutwe 1.5 uhinduka kubwumutekano wongeyeho.

• 415: Ibiranga imirongo ibiri ihindagurika, nibyiza kubicuruzwa bisaba kashe ikomeye.

• 425: Bikunze gukoreshwa kubintu bito nkibikoresho, hamwe nu murongo ibiri.

• 430: Bizwi kandi nka 'buttress ' kurangiza, iragaragaza insinga zimbitse kugirango zuzure neza.

Usibye ibi birangira bisanzwe, hariho DBJ (Amata, Ibinyobwa, n'Umutobe) kurangiza ijosi. Yashizweho kumutwe ugaragara neza, ikora neza kubicuruzwa nkamata, umutobe, nibindi binyobwa. Kurangiza DBJ biranga impeta munsi yumutwe ifata kumpeta itandukanijwe yumutwe, itanga ibimenyetso bigaragara byo gufungura.

GPI / SPI Ijosi risanzwe rirangiye

GPI na SPI bashyizeho umurongo ngenderwaho wo kurangiza ijosi risanzwe ku bikoresho byikirahure na plastiki. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza guhuza amacupa no gufunga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Bazirikana ibintu nka:

• Umutwe

• Intera iri hagati yinyuzi

• Uburebure bwo kurangiza

• Kubaho kw'amasaro yo hejuru

Mugukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho, abayikora barashobora gukora amacupa na capita bihinduranya kandi byizewe. Ibi ntabwo byoroshya umusaruro gusa ahubwo binorohereza abakiriya kubona gufunga bihuye mugihe bikenewe.

Igicupa gisanzwe Icupa Ingano nubunini

Mugihe uhisemo icupa ryiza kubicuruzwa byawe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ijosi rirangiza ingano nubunini. Porogaramu zitandukanye ninganda akenshi bikunda ubunini bwurudodo rwihariye, nkuko bitanga guhuza hamwe no gufunga no gutanga sisitemu. Dore incamake ya bamwe bazwi cyane ijosi rirangira hamwe nibisanzwe bakoresha.

Kurangiza ijosi 18-400 ni ukujya guhitamo amacupa yikirahure yagenewe gufata amavuta yingenzi nibindi bicuruzwa bishingiye ku mavuta. Aya macupa, nka Boston kuzenguruka cyangwa Euro-dropper, akenshi aba ahujwe nigitonyanga cya reberi hamwe na capitif ya fenolike kugirango kashe neza.

Mwisi yisi icupa rya plastike na aluminiyumu, kurangiza ijosi 20-410, 24-410, na 28-410 bikoreshwa cyane mubunini no muburyo butandukanye. Ibi birangira bikunze kuboneka kuri:

• Amacupa azunguruka

• Amacupa azengurutse

• Amacupa ya silinderi

• Amacupa azenguruka

Bihujwe nurwego rutandukanye rwo gufunga, harimo:

Ubwoko bwo Gufunga	Ubwoko Bikoreshwa
Urudodo rukomeza	Ibipapuro bisanzwe bya kashe kugirango bifungwe neza
Gutanga ingofero	Flip-top, disiki-hejuru, hamwe na capout ya spout kugirango igenzurwe
Koresha pompe	Gutera ibicu byiza no kugabura ibicuruzwa
Kwinjiza ibitonyanga	Rubber itara hamwe nigitonyanga cyibirahure kugirango ugabanye neza

Kurangiza ijosi 38-400 birashoboka cyane cyane, kuko bihuye nuducupa twa plastiki, ibyuma, nibirahure. Kuva kubintu bito 4 oz kugeza kubibindi binini bya gallon, iyi kurangiza yakira ubunini bunini nubunini. Ni amahitamo azwi cyane mu nganda nkibiryo, kwita ku muntu, hamwe n’imiti.

Kubicuruzwa bisaba ubunararibonye bwihariye bwo gusuka, kurangiza ijosi 38-430 bikoreshwa kenshi. Azwi nka 'buttress ' kurangiza, igaragaramo insanganyamatsiko zidasanzwe zemerera kugenzurwa, gutonyanga ubusa. Uku kurangiza kuboneka cyane cyane mubiribwa n'ibirungo, cyane cyane kumacupa ya oz oz 32.

Mu nganda zimiti nintungamubiri, 45-400 na 53-400 kurangiza ijosi ni amahitamo asanzwe kumacupa yabapakira. Irangiza ritanga kashe itekanye kandi irahujwe no gufunga abana, kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa nubunyangamugayo. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa kumacupa kuva kuri 175 cc kugeza 950 cc mubunini.

Nigute Wapima Ijosi Rirangiza

Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi bwo gupima ijosi rirangiye

Gupima ijosi ni ngombwa kugirango habeho guhuza amacupa no gufunga. Dore uko wabikora:

1. Kusanya ibikoresho : Ukeneye Caliper cyangwa umutegetsi.

2. Gupima T Igipimo : Iyi ni diameter yo hanze yinyuzi. Koresha Caliper kugirango upime kurudodo.

3. Gupima E Igipimo : Iyi ni diameter yo hanze yijosi, ukuyemo insinga. Gupima igice cyoroshye cy'ijosi.

4. Gupima I Igipimo : Iyi ni diameter y'imbere y'ijosi. Gupima diameter ntoya imbere mu ijosi.

5. Gupima S Igipimo : Ibi biva hejuru kurangiza kugeza kuruhande rwo hejuru rwumutwe wambere. Gupima uhagaritse kuva hejuru kugeza kumurongo wambere.

6. Gupima H Igipimo : Ubu ni uburebure bwijosi rirangira. Gupima kuva hejuru yijosi kugeza ku rutugu.

Ibikoresho bisabwa kugirango bipimwe

• Caliper : Kubipimo nyabyo bya diameter n'uburebure.

• Umutegetsi : Igikoresho cyoroshye cyo gupima.

• Inyandikorugero : Icapiro ryo kurangiza ijosi rirashobora gufasha.

Amakosa asanzwe nuburyo bwo kuyirinda

• Gusoma neza kwa Caliper : Menya neza ko Caliper ihindagurika.

• Gupima Igice kitari cyo : Wibande ku bipimo bikwiye - T, E, I, S, H.

• Kwirengagiza Ubujyakuzimu bwimbitse : Kubara uburebure bwurudodo ukuramo T kuva E hanyuma ugabanye kabiri.

Inama z'ingenzi

• Buri gihe ugenzure kabiri ibipimo byawe.

• Koresha icupa risukuye, ritarangiritse.

• Andika ibipimo neza kugirango wirinde kudahuza.

Guhitamo Ijosi Ryiza Kurangiza Ibicuruzwa byawe

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhitamo ijosi rirangiza

Guhitamo ijosi ryiburyo ni ngombwa kugirango umutekano wibicuruzwa ukoreshwe. Dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma:

Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa na Viscosity

Ubwoko nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yo kurangiza. Urugero:

• Amazi : Koresha imishino ikwiranye nigitonyanga cyangwa spray.

• Ibicuruzwa byimbitse : Hitamo ijosi ryagutse rirangiza kugirango byoroshye gutangwa.

• Ifu : Hitamo kurangiza birahuye na shaker hejuru.

Gusobanukirwa ibicuruzwa byawe byemeza ko ijosi rirangira ryujuje ibikenewe.

Gufunga Guhuza no Gusabwa Ibisabwa

Kugenzura niba gufunga kwawe bihuye neza ni ngombwa. Suzuma:

• Guhuza Urudodo : Huza ijosi kurangiza no gufunga insanganyamatsiko.

• Gukenera Ikidodo : Koresha gufunga-kugaragara cyangwa gufunga abana niba bikenewe.

• Ibikoresho : Menya neza ko ibikoresho byo gufunga bihuye nicupa.

Guhuza neza nibi bintu birinda kumeneka kandi bigakomeza ubusugire bwibicuruzwa.

Kuzuza no gufata inzira

Kwuzuza no gufata ibintu nabyo bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yo kurangiza. Ingingo z'ingenzi zirimo:

• Kuzuza Umuvuduko : Hitamo ijosi rirangije ibikoresho byawe byuzuye.

• Uburyo bwo Gufata : Menya neza ko ijosi rirangiza rikora hamwe na mashini yawe yo gufata.

• Automation : Kugenzura guhuza na sisitemu zikoresha.

Kunoza ibyo bintu byongera imikorere kandi bigabanya ibibazo byumusaruro.

Kugisha inama hamwe ninzobere zo gupakira kubisubizo byihariye

Mugihe ushidikanya, baza impuguke zipakira. Barashobora:

• Gisesengura ibyo ukeneye : Sobanukirwa n'ibicuruzwa byawe n'ibisabwa.

• Tanga ibisubizo : Tanga igitekerezo gikwiye cyo kurangiza no gufunga.

• Tanga Ingero : Tanga ingero zo kugerageza no kwemeza.

Gukorana ninzobere bituma ubona igisubizo cyiza cyo gupakira gikwiranye nibyo ukeneye.

Inama z'ingenzi

• Huza ijosi rirangiza ubwoko bwibicuruzwa nubwiza.

• Menya neza ko gufunga guhuza kashe itekanye.

• Tekereza kuzuza no gufata inzira kugirango umusaruro ube mwiza.

Umwanzuro

Gusobanukirwa ijosi rirangira ni ngombwa kubipfunyika neza kandi neza. Iremeza guhuza amacupa no gufunga, irinda kumeneka no kwanduza. Koresha iki gitabo nkicyerekezo muguhitamo gupakira ibicuruzwa byawe. Ikubiyemo ibintu byose kuva gupima ibipimo kugeza guhitamo kurangiza kubyo ukeneye. Kubisubizo byabigenewe, hamagara inzobere mu gupakira. Barashobora gutanga inama zidasanzwe hamwe nicyitegererezo kugirango barebe neza ibicuruzwa byawe. Ntutindiganye gushaka ubundi bufasha. Umutekano wibicuruzwa byawe nubuziranenge biterwa nawo.

Kuri U-nuo Gupakira, abahanga bacu biteguye kugufasha kubona ijosi ryiza kurangiza kubicuruzwa byawe. Twandikire uyu munsi kugirango tuganire kubyo ukeneye gupakira no kuvumbura ibisubizo byabigenewe bizamura ikirango cyawe. Shikira nonaha kuri harry@u-nuopackage.com cyangwa uhamagare + 86- 18795676801 .